Results 121 to 130 of about 1,779,847 (297)

Construction optimization and functional applications of fluorescent nanodiamonds

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes synthesis, surface modification and optical properties of fluorescent nanodiamonds. Their advances in quantum sensing, single‐photon emission and biomedicine are discussed, and existing challenges and future directions are presented.
Yunpeng Yang, Sen Zhang, Chao Chen, Wensi Yang, Zuanquan Chen, Rui Fan, Linlin Liu, Benjian Liu, Kang Liu, Zhibo Zhang, Bing Dai, Jiaqi Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-domain network with transfer learning for bowtie-filter induced artifacts in half-fan cone-beam CT

, 2022
In a cone-beam CT system, the use of bowtie-filter may induce artifacts in the reconstructed images. Through a Monte-Carlo simulation study, we confirm that the bowtie filter causes spatially biased beam energy difference thereby creating beam-hardening ...
Jeong, Uijin, Yun, Sungho, Kim, Donghyeon, Kim, Hyeongseok, Cho, Seungryong   +4 more
core  

Cell‐Based Micro/Nanorobots: From Living Carriers to Living Therapeutic Specialists

SmartBot, EarlyView.
Cell‐based micro/nanorobots integrate evolutionarily acquired biological intelligence with engineered capabilities, offering new opportunities for precision medicine in vivo. However, the complex physiological environments of different organs pose significant challenges to their clinical translation.
Junfeng Wu, Zhaoyu Zhang, Ke Xu, Enkuo Li, Yuting Cui, Yuting Zhou, Huanyu Zhou, Beipei Zhang, Shuai Jiang, Xiaodong Wang, Jialin Jiang, Lianqing Liu, Niandong Jiao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory motion correction in cone-beam CT for image-guided radiotherapy

, 2013
International audienceCone-beam CT has been integrated with the linear accelerator for image-guided radiotherapy, i.e., the accurate assessment and correction of the target position prior to treatment delivery. The slowness of these cone-beam CT scanners,
Jan-Jakob Sonke, Sarrut, D., David Sarrut, Simon Rit, Sonke, J.-J., Rit, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Precise Nanoscale Mapping of Electric Fields Across Random Grain Boundaries in Polycrystalline Oxides Using Precession‐Assisted 4D‐STEM

Small, EarlyView.
Correlative singular value decomposition 4D‐STEM analysis of the potential, electric field, and charge density distributions with crystal orientation, strain across grain boundaries in polycrystalline materials. ABSTRACT Space charge layers (SCLs) at grain boundaries play a crucial role in modulating electric fields and thereby influence functional ...
Sangjun Kang, Hyeyoung Cho, Maximilian Töllner, Anna Rose Nelson, Ziming Ding, Xiaoke Mu, Di Wang, Wolfgang Rheinheimer, Kai Wang, Bai‐Xiang Xu, Jakob Konstantin Laux, Mahmoud Serour, Karsten Albe, Andreas Klein, Christian Kübel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Applications of Plasma Technologies: Progresses and Challenges

High Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plasma technologies convert electrical power into energetic electrons, ions, reactive species, radiation and heat, thereby breaking through the bottleneck of purely thermal or chemical routes and bringing impressive changes to our world. This roadmap reviews the progress and challenges of plasma technologies from a large‐scale and application ...
Pankaj Attri, Liuyang Bai, Dmitry Batomunkuev, Xueke Che, Guoxing Chen, Zhitong Chen, Wei Cui, Liguang Dou, Zhi Fang, Yangyang Fu, Fausto Gallucci, Yiming Guo, Bangdou Huang, Yinghong Li, Sirui Li, Hua Liang, Liangliang Lin, Dingxin Liu, Xiangyang Liu, Xinpei Lu, Ruonan Ma, Lanlan Nie, Guanghui Niu, Yuge Ouyang, Tao Shao, Jing Sun, Yong Tang, Xin Tu, Sergey P. Vashchenko, Hang Wang, Xianjie Wang, Anke Weidenkaff, Yun Wu, Haohan Xie, Shaojun Xu, Zongxian Yang, Fangli Yuan, Cheng Zhang, Hao Zhang, Jishen Zhang, Shuai Zhang, Yejian Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Zhibo Zhang, Peng Zhao, Shicheng Zhao, Linlin Zhong, Renwu Zhou, Zhenhua Zhou, Xi Zhu, Yifei Zhu, Haohua Zong   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parallel Implementation of the Katsevich's FBP Algorithm

International Journal of Biomedical Imaging, 2006
For spiral cone-beam CT, parallel computing is an effective approach to resolving the problem of heavy computation burden. It is well known that the major computation time is spent in the backprojection step for either filtered-backprojection (FBP) or ...
doaj  

Cone Beam CT for Dental and Maxillofacial Radiology ( Evidence Based Guidelines) [PDF]

, 2012
The guidelines were part of the output of the SEDENTEXCT research project, supported by the Seventh Framework Programme of Euratom. It is not common practice to publish results of Euratom research projects in the Radiation Protection series of the ...
Panel, SEDENTEXCT Guideline Development, Horner, Keith   +1 more
core  

Advances in Polymeric Insulating Materials: Global Progress in These 10 Years

High Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This journal, High Voltage, celebrates its 10th anniversary in 2026. To commemorate this significant milestone, this comprehensive special review article showcases the latest global research progress and cutting‐edge advancements in polymeric insulating materials, a critical component that underpins high‐voltage systems and is vital to modern ...
Yoshimichi Ohki, George Chen, Davide Fabiani, Reimund Gerhard, Mona Ghassemi, Stanislaw Gubanski, Shengtao Li, Ronald Plath, Roger Schurch, Yuriy Serdyuk, Gilbert Teyssedre   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DanMAX – a beamline for materials science using powder X‐ray diffraction, total scattering, and full‐field tomographic imaging

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
The DanMAX beamline at the MAX IV laboratory is designed for in situ and in operando studies using powder X‐ray diffraction, total scattering, and full‐field imaging in the 15–35 keV energy range.DanMAX is a hard X‐ray materials science beamline at the ultra‐low emittance 3 GeV storage ring at the MAX IV laboratory.
Mads Ry Vogel Jørgensen, Innokenty Kantor, Frederik Holm Gjørup, Daniel Riskov Sørensen, Thorbjørn Erik Køppen Christensen, Hari Narayanan Vasavan, Arash Panahifar, Silvia Forcat, Erik Bergbäck Knudsen, Marcelo J. P. Alcocer, Felix Engelmann, Henrik Enquist, Bo Brummerstedt Iversen, Yimeng Li, Henning Friis Poulsen, Peter Sondhauss, Hammed Tarawneh, Clemens Weninger   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source