Results 131 to 140 of about 741,009 (168)

Research Progress on Atmospheric Turbulence Perception and Correction Based on Adaptive Optics and Deep Learning

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This work presents a systematic review of atmospheric turbulence fundamentals, including theoretical formulations and adaptive optics‐based mitigation strategies. This includes an in‐depth examination of the devices, theories, and methodologies associated with traditional correction approaches.
Qinghui Liu, Yihang Di, Mengmeng Zhang, Zhenbo Ren, Jianglei Di, Jianlin Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Coupling‐Induced Topological Edge‐State Laser in 1D High‐Contrast Grating

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This study manipulates lattice constants and filling factors in 1D high‐contrast gratings to induce strong and weak coupling, enabling topological and trivial states. Demonstrating topological edge‐state lasers with improved robustness, lower thresholds, and narrower linewidths, the design supports novel topological laser cavity advancements ...
Hsu‐Chun Hu, Chia‐Jui Chang, Jhih‐Sheng Wu, Tien‐Chang Lu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cone beam computed tomography for mandibular tori

Archives of Medicine and Health Sciences, 2014
Treville Pereira, Subraj Shetty, Svylvy Pereira   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eosinophils‐Induced Lumican Secretion by Synovial Fibroblasts Alleviates Cartilage Degradation via the TGF‐β Pathway Mediated by Anxa1 Binding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Eosinophils play a crucial role in the progression of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). This study demonstrates that eosinophils, induced by OVA/IL‐5, promote Lumican secretion in the synovium, which binds to Annexin A1 in chondrocytes, inhibiting transforming growth factor β2 and Smad2/3 phosphorylation.
Wenqian Chen, Yuwei Zhou, Wenxiu Yuan, Yanjing Ou, Hanyu Lin, Kaixun He, Xueshen Qian, Huachen Chen, Chengchaozi Wang, Jie Lu, Weiping Chen, Dexiong Li, Jiang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pushing the Frontiers: Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐Guided Programmable Concepts in Binary Self‐Assembly of Colloidal Nanoparticles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Colloidal nanoparticles self‐assembly advances towards intelligent, customized assembly through precise control of binary co‐assemblies. This review explores the evolution from monolithic to binary assemblies, highlighting how the AI‐guided programmable assembly approach has the potential to shift from passive assembly to active intelligent design.
Cancan Li, Lindong Ma, Zhenjie Xue, Xiao Li, Shan Zhu, Tie Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Assessment of Blended Short Loop Recycled Graphite Electrodes Using X‐Ray Micro‐Computed Tomography

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
X‐ray micro‐computed tomography is useful for assessing structural and diffusivity changes within short‐loop recycled electrode materials. Delamination via water with and without ultrasonic assistance, influences the structure of the remanufactured electrodes.
Sean Scott, Wenjia Du, Rosie Horwood, Chunhong Lei, Paul Shearing, Andrew P. Abbott   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aqueous Self‐Assembly of Cylindrical and Tapered Bottlebrush Block Copolymers

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This study explores the self‐assembly of amphiphilic tapered bottlebrush block copolymers with cone‐shaped architectures using a combination of experiments and simulations. Results revealed two distinct self‐assembly pathways leading to diverse nanostructures, including vesicles formed via semivesicle intermediates.
Clark Vu, Narjess Abu Amara, Mohammed Alaboalirat, Einat Nativ‐Roth, Ran Zalk, Wellington Leite, Jan‐Michael Carrillo, Ronit Bitton, John B. Matson   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Deep Learning Methods in Soft Robotics: Architectures and Applications

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Soft robotics has seen intense research over the past two decades and offers a promising approach for future robotic applications. However, standard industrial methods may be challenging to apply to soft robots. Recent advances in deep learning provide powerful tools to analyze and design complex soft machines that can operate in unstructured ...
Tomáš Čakurda, Monika Trojanová, Pavlo Pomin, Alexander Hošovský   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A unique case of commensalism: The beaver beetle Platypsyllus castoris (Leiodidae, Coleoptera) and its morphological adaptations

Journal of Morphology, Volume 284, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
We document in detail the morphology of adults of the beaver beetle Platypsyllus castoris with modern techniques, and interpret evolutionary changes linked with the specific life style of the beetle in the fur of the beaver. Platypsyllus displays numerous structural specializations which ensure mechanical stabilization, firm anchorage on the host, and ...
Margarita I. Yavorskaya, Paweł Jałoszyński, Rolf G. Beutel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

GelLight: Illumination Design, Modeling, and Optimization for Camera‐Based Tactile Sensor

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A systematic modeling and optimization method for camera‐based tactile sensor illumination is proposed, which significantly improves the tactile performance and achieves high geometry reconstruction accuracy. The performance is validated by intensive simulation and real‐world experiments.
Jieji Ren, Wenxin Du, Yueshi Dong, Ningbin Zhang, Heng Guo, Boxin Shi, Jiang Zou, Guoying Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source