Results 71 to 80 of about 741,009 (168)

Validation of 2D lateral cephalometric analysis using artificial intelligence-processed low-dose cone beam computed tomography

open access: yesHeliyon
Objectives: Traditional cephalometric radiographs depict a three-dimensional structure in a two-dimensional plane; therefore, errors may occur during a quantitative assessment. Cone beam computed tomography, on the other hand, minimizes image distortion,
Eun-Ji Chung   +7 more
doaj  

PARANASAL SINUS PATHOSES ON CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY

open access: yesJournal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry, 2016
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate paranasal sinus pathoses detected on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in an adult population. Patients and Methods: Three observers retrospectively inspected 353 consecutive CBCT scans obtained in
Esin Bozdemir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast optimal decomposed modification of FDK with potential decreasing of memory consuming [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
We present a new algorithm for 3D cone-beam tomography. The algorithm is based on decomposition of the cone-beam backprojection operation and angular decimation. It has computational complexity of $O(N^{3.5})$ and allows considerable reduction of peak memory usage in comparison with conventional algorithms.
arxiv  

Toward a human‐centric co‐design methodology for AI detection of differences between planned and delivered dose in radiotherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Many artificial intelligence (AI) solutions have been proposed to enhance the radiotherapy (RT) workflow, but limited applications have been implemented to date, suggesting an implementation gap. One contributing factor to this gap is a misalignment between AI systems and their users.
Luca M. Heising   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo transit dosimetry methodology for whole breast intensity modulated radiation therapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background In vivo transit dosimetry using an electronic portal imaging device (EPID‐IVTD) is an important tool for verifying the accuracy of radiation therapy treatments. Despite its potential, the implementation of EPID‐IVTD in breast intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) treatments has not yet been standardized, limiting its clinical
Lucia Zirone   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facilitating 1.5T MR‐Linac adoption: Workflow strategies and practical tips

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background MR‐guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) offers new opportunities but also introduces workflow complexities requiring dedicated optimization. Implementing magnetic resonance linear accelerator (MR‐Linac) technology comes with challenges such as prolonged treatment times and workflow integration issues.
Madeline Michel   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Removal of a migrated acupuncture needle from the cervical spinal canal with removal confirmation by cone-beam computed tomography in a hybrid operating room

open access: yesTrauma Case Reports, 2023
Background: Acupuncture has become one of the most popular alternative medical treatments in the world. However, if the needle is inserted incorrectly into the body, various adverse events can occur and, in such cases, the needle should be removed ...
Ichiro Kawamura   +6 more
doaj  

The reliability of cephalometric measurements in oral and maxillofacial imaging: Cone beam computed tomography versus two-dimensional digital cephalograms

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dental Research, 2016
Context: This study compared digital two-dimensional (2D) lateral cephalograms and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) total and half-skull images for the reliability of cephalometric measurements.
Arvind Hariharan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification and dosimetric impact of intra‐fractional bladder changes during CBCT‐guided online adaptive radiotherapy for pelvic cancer treatments

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study quantitatively evaluates bladder changes and their dosimetric impact during the on‐couch adaptive process on a commercial CBCT‐based online adaptive radiotherapy (CT‐gART) platform. Methods Data from 183 fractions of ten patients receiving online ART for pelvic cancers were analyzed retrospectively.
Ingrid Valencia Lozano   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic image‐based treatment planning for online adaptive ultra‐hypofractionated prostate cancer radiotherapy with MR‐Linac

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose A new workflow was investigated for Elekta Unity MR‐Linac by removing the computed tomography (CT)‐simulation step and using diagnostic CT (DCT) for reference plan generation. Materials and methods Ten patients with ultra‐hypofractionated prostate cancer treated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐guided adaptive radiotherapy were ...
Yuan Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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