Results 21 to 30 of about 3,328,774 (379)
Abstract Positron emission tomography with x‐ray computed tomography (PET/CT) is increasingly being utilized for radiation treatment planning (RTP). Accurate delivery of RT therefore depends on quality PET/CT data. This study covers quality control (QC) procedures required for PET/CT for diagnostic imaging and incremental QC required for RTP.
Ran Klein+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Generalized Confidence Intervals for Zero-Inflated Pareto Distribution
This paper considers interval estimations for the mean of Pareto distribution with excess zeros. Three approaches for interval estimation are proposed based on fiducial generalized pivotal quantities (FGPQs), respectively.
Xiao Wang, Xinmin Li
doaj +1 more source
Robust Nonparametric Confidence Intervals for Regression‐Discontinuity Designs
In the regression‐discontinuity (RD) design, units are assigned to treatment based on whether their value of an observed covariate exceeds a known cutoff.
Sebastian Calonico+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract Purpose MRI is increasingly used for brain and head and neck radiotherapy treatment planning due to its superior soft tissue contrast. Flexible array coils can be arranged to encompass treatment immobilization devices, which do not fit in diagnostic head/neck coils. Selecting a flexible coil arrangement to replace a diagnostic coil should rely
Evangelia Kaza+6 more
wiley +1 more source
A justification of conditional confidence intervals [PDF]
To quantify uncertainty around point estimates of conditional objects such as conditional means or variances, parameter uncertainty has to be taken into account. Attempts to incorporate parameter uncertainty are typically based on the unrealistic assumption of observing two independent processes, where one is used for parameter estimation, and the ...
Alexander Heinemann+2 more
openaire +7 more sources
A review of effect sizes and their confidence intervals, Part I: The Cohen's d family
The results of the interval estimation method popularized by Steiger and Fouladi (1997), herein called the pivoting method1, were displayed erroneously in Appendix C of our recent paper on effect sizes and corresponding confidence intervals (Goulet ...
Jean‐Christophe Goulet‐Pelletier+1 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the clinical beam commissioning results and lateral penumbra characteristics of our new pencil beam scanning (PBS) proton therapy using a multi‐leaf collimator (MLC) calculated by use of a commercial Monte Carlo dose engine.
Yuki Tominaga+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Confidence Intervals
Confidence intervals are useful tools for statistical decision-making purposes. In case of incomplete and vague data, fuzzy confidence intervals can be used for decision making under uncertainty.
Kahraman Cengiz+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Improved Confidence Intervals for the Youden Index. [PDF]
The Youden Index is a summary measurement of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for the accuracy of a diagnostic test with ordinal or continuous endpoints.
Guogen Shan
doaj +1 more source
Better Bootstrap Confidence Intervals
We consider the problem of setting approximate confidence intervals for a single parameter θ in a multiparameter family. The standard approximate intervals based on maximum likelihood theory, , can be quite misleading.
B. Efron
semanticscholar +1 more source