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Entropy-stabilized oxides with medium configurational entropy

Ceramics International, 2021
Abstract Medium-entropy oxides, ((Mg1/3Co1/3Ni1/3)1-xZnx)O with x between 0.292 and 0.388, were synthesized by sintering the corresponding powder mixtures and proven to be entropy stabilized. The enthalpy of mixing of these oxides was estimated from their critical formation temperatures.
Kepi Chen   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

A universal configurational entropy metric for high-entropy materials

open access: yesScripta Materialia, 2021
Abstract In recent years, high-entropy materials have become increasingly complex, outgrowing simple solid-solution based calculations of configurational entropy, and with that, the previously established metrics for high-, medium-, and low-entropy.
Olivia F Dippo, Kenneth S Vecchio
exaly   +2 more sources

Maximum entropy Tokamak configurations

Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 1990
The new entropy concept for the collective magnetic equilibria developed in preceding papers is applied to the description of the states of a Tokamak subjected to Ohmic and auxiliary heating. The condition of existence of steady-state plasmas with vanishing entropy production implies, on the one hand, the resilience of specific current density profiles
E Minardi, G Lampis
openaire   +2 more sources

Configurational Entropy in Thermoset Polymers

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2015
The configurational entropy describes the atomic structure in a material and controls several material properties. Often the configurational entropy is determined through dielectric or calorimetric measurements where the difference between the entropies of the crystalline state and the amorphous state is determined.
Jensen, Martin, Jakobsen, Johnny
openaire   +3 more sources

CONFIGURATIONAL ENTROPY IN OCTAGONAL TILING MODELS

International Journal of Modern Physics B, 1993
We calculate the configurational entropy of random tilings obtained by elementary flips from a perfect octagonal tiling with an octagonal boundary. We map the problem of generating all configurations onto a partition problem. We calculate numerically the number of configurations and the associated entropy.
Mosseri, Rémy, Bailly, Francis
openaire   +1 more source

Modelling configurational entropy of silicate melts

Chemical Geology, 2017
Abstract The Adam-Gibbs theory provides a robust connection between the transport or relaxation properties of melts and their thermochemical properties. In its expanded form: log η = A + B T S c Tg + C p c ln T T g the equation has adjustable unknown parameters A, B and Sc ( Tg ) which can be ...
J.K. Russell, D. Giordano
openaire   +1 more source

Configurational Entropy Revisited

Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
Entropy change is categorized in some prominent general chemistry textbooks as being either positional (configurational) or thermal. In those texts, the accompanying emphasis on the dispersal of matter independent of energy considerations and thus in discord with kinetic molecular theory is most troubling.
openaire   +1 more source

Structural complexity and configurational entropy of crystals

Acta Crystallographica Section B: Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials, 2016
Using a statistical approach, it is demonstrated that the complexity of a crystal structure measured as the Shannon information per atom [Krivovichev (2012).Acta Cryst.A68, 393–398] represents a negative contribution to the configurational entropy of a crystalline solid.
Sergey V Krivovichev
exaly   +3 more sources

The configurational entropy of glass

Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 2009
Abstract Configurational entropy is of fundamental importance to understanding the universal nature of the glassy state. According to the conventional view, the configurational entropy of a liquid is ‘frozen’ below the glass transition temperature ( T g ) all the way to absolute zero.
Prabhat K. Gupta, John C. Mauro
openaire   +1 more source

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