Results 21 to 30 of about 26,242 (276)

Quantifying mantle mixing through configurational entropy

open access: yesSolid Earth, 2023
Abstract. Geodynamic models of mantle convection provide a powerful tool to obtain insights into the structure and composition of the Earth's mantle that resulted from a long history of differentiating and mixing. Comparing such models with geophysical and geochemical observations is challenging, as these datasets often sample entirely different ...
Cedric Thieulot   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Correct use of excess configurational entropies to study the ideal glass transition in hard-sphere systems with continuous polydispersity

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2022
We systematically apply the resolution to the configurational entropy paradox from our previous paper [V. Baranau and U. Tallarek, J. Chem. Phys. 147, 224503 (2017)] to study configurational entropies and the glass transition in polydisperse hard-sphere ...
Vasili Baranau, Ulrich Tallarek
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting the Lossless Compression Ratio of Remote Sensing Images With Configurational Entropy

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2021
Compression of remote sensing images is beneficial to both storage and transmission. For lossless compression, the upper and lower limits of compression ratio are defined by Shannon's source coding theorem with Shannon entropy as the metric, which
Xinghua Cheng, Zhilin Li
doaj   +1 more source

Configurational entropy in Chaplygin gas models [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal Plus, 2021
The present work employs the Linder parametrization of a constant growth index \cite{linder/index} to investigate the evolution of growth rate of clustering and the dissipation of configurational entropy in some of the most widely studied Chaplygin gas models, such as the generalized Chaplygin gas and the modified Chaplygin gas. The model parameters of
openaire   +2 more sources

Tsallis Entropy for Cross-Shareholding Network Configurations [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
In this work, we develop the Tsallis entropy approach for examining the cross-shareholding network of companies traded on the Italian stock market. In such a network, the nodes represent the companies, and the links represent the ownership. Within this context, we introduce the out-degree of the nodes—which represents the diversification—and the in ...
Giulia Rotundo   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Configurational entropy of glass-forming liquids [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2019
The configurational entropy is one of the most important thermodynamic quantities characterizing supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition. Despite decades of experimental, theoretical, and computational investigation, a widely accepted definition of the configurational entropy is missing, its quantitative characterization remains fraught ...
Ludovic Berthier   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Entropic Stabilization of Cas4 Protein SSO0001 Predicted with Popcoen

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
Popcoen is a method for configurational entropy estimation of proteins based on machine-learning. Entropy is predicted with an artificial neural network which was trained on simulation trajectories of a large set of representative proteins.
Martin Goethe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand configurational entropy and protein binding [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
The restriction of a small molecule's motion on binding to a protein causes a loss of configurational entropy, and thus a penalty in binding affinity. Some energy models used in computer-aided ligand design neglect this entropic penalty, whereas others account for it based on an expected drop in the number of accessible rotamers upon ...
Chia-en A, Chang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Configurational entropy of native proteins

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 1987
Simulations of the residual configurational entropy of a protein in the native state suggest that it is nearly an order of magnitude larger than the entropy of denaturation. The implications of this result are discussed.
Karplus, M., Ichiye, T., Pettitt, B.M.
openaire   +2 more sources

Configurational entropy in f(T) gravity [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal Plus, 2020
The evolution of the configurational entropy of the universe relies on the growth rate of density fluctuations and on the Hubble parameter. In this work, I present the evolution of configurational entropy for the power-law $f(T)$ gravity model of the form $f(T) = (-T)^ b$, where, $ = (6 H_{0}^{2})^{(1-s)}\frac{ _{P_{0}}}{2 s -1}$ and $b$ a free ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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