Results 41 to 50 of about 37,276 (209)

Relativistic effects in confined helium-like atoms

open access: yes, 2021
The first-order relativistic effects such as relativistic correction to the kinetic energy, spin-orbit interaction and one-and two-body Darwin terms for the ground and excited states of confined H−, He, Li+ and Be++ atoms have been investigated.
Demir, Celalettin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Confined Vacuum Resonances as Artificial Atoms with Tunable Lifetime

open access: yesACS Nano, 2022
Atomically engineered artificial lattices are a useful tool for simulating complex quantum phenomena, but have so far been limited to the study of Hamiltonians where electron-electron interactions do not play a role -- but it's precisely the regime in which these interactions do matter where computational times lend simulations a critical advantage ...
Rasa Rejali   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Intrinsic correlation between β-relaxation and spatial heterogeneity in a metallic glass

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Beta-relaxation in glasses is commonly attributed to the confined motions of constituent atoms in nanosized domains, but there is no direct evidence so far. Here, Zhu et al. show the correlation between the evolution of spatial heterogeneity at nanoscale
F. Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-order harmonic generation from confined Rydberg atoms

open access: yes, 2015
We report results from our simulations of High Harmonic Generation (HHG) from a confined atom in a Rydberg state. We find that for the n = 2 excited state of H the cut-off of the harmonic spectrum is substantially extended compared to that for a free ...
ALTUN, ZİKRİ, BLEDA, ERDİ ATA
core   +2 more sources

Edge-confined under-coordinated Cu atoms on Ru nanosheets enable efficient CH4 activation

open access: yes, 2022
 In this issue of Chem Catalysis, Jinchang Fan et al. demonstrate that Cu atoms confined in ultrathin 2D metallic Ru nanosheets (Ru11Cu NSs) favor bi-coordinated adsorption of O∗ species to reduce the activation energy barrier for a facile C–H bond ...
Pawan Kumar (3718075)
core   +2 more sources

Electronic structure and dynamics of confined atoms

open access: yes, 2021
Confined atomic systems are of great importance owing a multitude of possible applications in various areas of science and technology. Of particular interest are atoms encaged in the $$\hbox {C}_{{60}}$$ molecule, $$\hbox {A}@\hbox {C}_{{60}}$$, since ...
J. Jose   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ultracold atoms in dressed potentials

open access: yes, 2018
Time-varying fields are widely used to extend the accessible range of trapping potentials for ultracold atoms. This work explores two very different examples of such fields, in the radiofrequency and optical regimes, whose interactions with trapped atoms
Harte, Tiffany
core   +1 more source

Coulomb correlation and information entropies in confined helium-like atoms

open access: yes, 2021
The present work studies aspects of the electronic correlation in confined $$\hbox {H}^{-}$$, He and $$\hbox {Li}^+$$ atoms in their ground states using the informational entropies.
Wallas Santos Nascimento   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Manipulation of ultracold atoms using magnetic and optical fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The loading and guiding of a launched cloud of cold atoms with the optical dipole force are theoretically and numerically modelled. A far-off resonance trap can be realised using a high power Gaussian mode laser, red-detuned with respect to the principal
Pritchard, Matthew J.   +1 more
core  

Special structures and properties of hydrogen nanowire confined in a single walled carbon nanotube at extreme high pressure

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2012
Extensive ab initio molecular dynamics simulations indicate that hydrogen can be confined in single walled carbon nanotubes to form high density and high pressure H2 molecular lattice, which has peculiar shell and axial structures depending on the ...
Yueyuan Xia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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