A confirmation bias in perceptual decision-making due to hierarchical approximate inference. [PDF]
Making good decisions requires updating beliefs according to new evidence. This is a dynamical process that is prone to biases: in some cases, beliefs become entrenched and resistant to new evidence (leading to primacy effects), while in other cases ...
Richard D Lange +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Confirmation bias in studies of nestmate recognition: a cautionary note for research into the behaviour of animals. [PDF]
Confirmation bias is a tendency of people to interpret information in a way that confirms their expectations. A long recognized phenomenon in human psychology, confirmation bias can distort the results of a study and thus reduce its reliability.
Ellen van Wilgenburg, Mark A Elgar
doaj +2 more sources
Modeling confirmation bias and polarization. [PDF]
AbstractOnline users tend to select claims that adhere to their system of beliefs and to ignore dissenting information. Confirmation bias, indeed, plays a pivotal role in viral phenomena. Furthermore, the wide availability of content on the web fosters the aggregation of likeminded people where debates tend to enforce group polarization.
Del Vicario M +4 more
europepmc +10 more sources
Can personalized medicine mitigate confirmation bias in mental health? [PDF]
Giampaolo Perna, Charles B. Nemeroff
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Not All Strokes Are Strokes - An Example of Diagnostic Confirmation Bias [PDF]
A 72-year-old woman presented with a complex partial seizure and right hemiparesis, after a four-week history of cognitive decline, apraxia and speech disturbance.
Melanie Dani +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Confirmation bias in human reinforcement learning: Evidence from counterfactual feedback processing. [PDF]
Previous studies suggest that factual learning, that is, learning from obtained outcomes, is biased, such that participants preferentially take into account positive, as compared to negative, prediction errors.
Stefano Palminteri +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Confirmation bias in digital communication: The tendency of consumers to favor information that confirms their pre-existing beliefs [PDF]
Certain members of society, who are characterized by overconfidence, a relatively low level of knowledge, and a high level of misinformation or incomplete information, tend to selectively choose information from real life or the digital environment, in ...
Baltezarević Radoslav +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Confirmation bias and quantitative approach in psychiatry: should ideological competing interests be declared? [PDF]
Martin Blay +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
HERD INSTINCT BIAS, EMOTIONAL BIASES, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING BIASES IN INVESTMENT DECISIONS
The evolution of information during the COVID-19 pandemic has altered how investors invest. Investments can be made easily on a variety of digital platforms that provide easy access to information in investment decisions.
Rohmad Fuad Armansyah
doaj +1 more source
Confirmation bias: A barrier to community policing
This is a very challenging time for police–community relations, one characterized by a mutual lack of trust between police and citizens. But trust is an important tenet of effective community policing.
Michael D. Schlosser +3 more
doaj +1 more source

