Results 131 to 140 of about 2,884 (298)

\(\mathcal{C}_\alpha\)-Rectifying Curves in a New Conformable Differential Geometry

European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics
In this study we reintroduce  the theory of curves by incorporating local fractional calculus. We elucidate the condition for a naturally parametrized curve to be conformable, we define the orthonormal conformable frame of such a curve at any given point.
Aykut Has, Beyhan Yilmaz, Thabet Abdeljawad   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf, Hiba Shahulhameed, Bhabani Sankar Swain, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu, Adel Najar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weyl quadratic gravity as a gauge theory and non-metricity vs torsion duality

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We review (non-supersymmetric) gauge theories of four-dimensional space-time symmetries and their quadratic action. The only true gauge theory of such a symmetry (with a physical gauge boson) that has an exact geometric interpretation, generates Einstein
C. Condeescu, D. M. Ghilencea, A. Micu
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling MXene Oxidation Mechanisms Under Realistic Gas Environments by In Situ Gas‐Cell TEM

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Real‐time visualization of MXene degradation reveals a fundamental oxidation mechanism under oxygen and moisture environments. Using in situ gas‐cell electron microscopy, this study demonstrates that oxygen degradation drives a thermodynamically controlled high‐temperature transformation into mixed rutile/anatase phases.
Yongfa Cheng, Kunmo Koo, Zizhen Cai, Paty Meza, Yu Wen, Byungseok Seo, Yukun Liu, Xiaobing Hu, Vinayak P. Dravid   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

a conformal differential invariant and the conformal rigidity of hypersurfaces

, 1997
For a hypersurface Vn-1 of a conformal space, we introduce a conformai differential invariant I = h2/g, where g and h are the first and the second fundamental forms of Vn-1 connected by the apolarity condition.
Akivis, Maks A., Goldberg, Vladislav V.
core   +1 more source

A Skin‐Like Strain Sensor for Real‐Time Human Motion Detection

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A skin‐like strain sensor with exceptional flexibility and breathability enables real‐time human motion detection. It offers continuous ECG monitoring and gesture recognition, ensuring high durability and comfort. This innovative design is ideal for wearable applications, combining reliable performance with seamless integration into dynamic ...
Shiqi Song, Zhe Li, Jingya Guo, Shuo Shi, Jian Fang, Xungai Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometric Error Modeling of 3-DOF Planar Parallel Manipulators Using Conformal Geometric Algebra

Machines
This paper proposes a geometrically intuitive error modeling method for planar parallel mechanisms (PPMs) based on conformal geometric algebra (CGA). First, the end point of each limb is determined through rotational transformations in geometric algebra.
Huijing Yao, Chenxin Tang, Xinxue Chai
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera, Chiranjeevi Kanike, Appurva Tiwari, Hongyan Wu, Larry D. Unsworth, Ben Bin Xu, Xuehua Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Solar Cell/Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on Stable Two‐Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study highlights the integration of stable two‐dimensional covalent organic framework (COF) films as photoactive layers in hybrid nanoenergy devices. The results demonstrate their capacity to generate electricity under both sunny and rainy conditions, showcasing versatility and resilience.
Joab D. Guerrero, Susana Ramos‐Terrón, Salvador R. G. Balestra, José M. Malagón, David Aparicio, Lucia Velasco, Asterios Charisiadis, Dooshaye Moonshiram, Margarita Darder, Pilar Aranda, Bernd Wicklein, Gustavo de Miguel, Javier Pérez‐Carvajal, Eva M. García‐Frutos   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Cohomology and Gerbes: An Introduction to Higher Differential Geometry

Differential cohomology is a topic that has been attracting considerable interest. Many interesting applications in mathematics and physics have been known, including the description of WZW terms, string structures, the study of conformal immersions, and
Byungdo Park
core   +1 more source