Results 51 to 60 of about 158,949 (294)

Open strings, 2D gravity and AdS/CFT correspondence [PDF]

, 2000
We present a detailed discussion of the duality between dilaton gravity on AdS_2 and open strings. The correspondence between the two theories is established using their symmetries and field theoretical, thermodynamic, and statistical arguments.
A. Hanson, A. Strominger, A. Strominger, A.T. Filippov, A.T. Filippov, C.W. Misner, D. Louis-Martinez, D. Louis-Martinez, E. Witten, E. Witten, G.T. Horowitz, G.W. Gibbons, J. Maldacena, J. Maldacena, J. Michelson, J. Navarro-Salas, J. Polchinski, J.A. Cardy, J.D. Blum, J.J. Maldacena, M. Cadoni, M. Cadoni, M. Cadoni, M. Cadoni, M. Cadoni, M. Cadoni, M. Cadoni, M. Cavaglià, M. Cavaglià, M. Cavaglià, M. Spradlin, Marco Cavaglià, Mariano Cadoni, R. Jackiw, R.B. Mann, S. Cacciatori, S. Cacciatori, S. Carlip, T. Klösch, T. Klösch, T. Klösch, T. Klösch, T. Regge   +42 more
core   +3 more sources

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Stretched horizon from conformal field theory

Journal of High Energy Physics
Recently, it has been observed that the Hartle-Hawking correlators, a signature of smooth horizon, can emerge from certain heavy excited state correlators in the (manifestly non-smooth) BTZ stretched horizon background, in the limit when the stretched ...
Suchetan Das
doaj   +1 more source

Non-relativistic conformal field theory in the presence of boundary

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We study non-relativistic conformal field theory on a flat space in the presence of a planar boundary. We compute correlation functions of primary operators and obtain the expression for the boundary conformal block.
Rajesh Kumar Gupta, Ramanpreet Singh
doaj   +1 more source

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel, Carl P. O. Helmer, Shani Zev, Ronja Driller, Emily Buhr, Markus Reinbold, Renana Schwartz, Gabriel Foley, Mikael Boden, Daniel Garbe, Gerhard Schenk, Dan Thomas Major, Bernhard Loll, Thomas Brück   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum impurity models from conformal field theory

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
The coupling between localized magnetic moments and itinerant electrons presents a plethora of interesting physics. The low-energy physics of some quantum impurity systems can be described using conformal field theory (CFT). In this paper, the connection
Ying-Hai Wu, Hong-Hao Tu
doaj   +1 more source

On Galilean conformal bootstrap

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021
In this work, we develop conformal bootstrap for Galilean conformal field theory (GCFT). In a GCFT, the Hilbert space could be decomposed into quasiprimary states and its global descendants.
Bin Chen, Peng-xiang Hao, Reiko Liu, Zhe-fei Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exon 7 splicing of ERα predicts poor prognosis and increases phenotypic heterogeneity in luminal a subtype breast cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ERα splice variant ERα∆7 lacks the C‐terminus, and its expression may change phenotypes of breast cancers. Our results showed that ERα∆7 is found in the luminal A subtype, and elevated ERα∆7 levels are linked to improved cell survival with lower proliferation and migration.
Long Wai Tsui, Taobo Hu, Thomson Christian Husein, Wai Hei Shek, Bingrong Chen, Depeng Wang, Shu Wang, Weichuan Yu, Xiaodan Fan, Mengping Long, Toyotaka Ishibashi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Logarithmic limits of minimal models

, 2004
It is discussed how a limiting procedure of (super)conformal field theories may result in logarithmic (super)conformal field theories. The construction is illustrated by logarithmic limits of (unitary) minimal models in conformal field theory and in N=1 ...
Rasmussen, Jorgen
core   +1 more source