Results 51 to 60 of about 5,544 (177)
Background Congenital aniridia is a rare disease, accompanied by aniridia associated keratopathy (AAK) in most cases. Oxidative stress and inflammation are involved in the progression of AAK.
Shao-Lun Hsu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Purpose. To analyse the demographic and clinical characteristics of ocular traumas resulting in enucleation/evisceration in a large tertiary referral center in a developed country (Hungary) over a period of 15 years. Patients and Methods. A retrospective
Gábor Tóth +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Protein profiling of conjunctival impression cytology samples of aniridia subjects [PDF]
Purpose: Congenital aniridia is a rare disease, which is in most cases related to PAX6 haploinsufficiency. Aniridia associated keratopathy (AAK) also belongs to ocular signs of congenital aniridia.
Yapar, Dalya +8 more
core +1 more source
Introduction In congenital aniridia caused by mutations in paired box 6 (PAX6), PAX6 influences the migration and differentiation of limbal epithelial cells (LECs), thereby playing a pivotal role in aniridia-associated keratopathy.
Zhen Li +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare genetic disorder primarily caused by pathogenic variants of the PAX6 gene. It leads to various panocular anomalies, including aniridia‐associated keratopathy (AAK). This review highlights recent insights into its pathogenesis, focusing on clinical staging, microstructural changes in the cornea and molecular ...
N. Szentmáry +27 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The 1,4,5‐trisphosphate receptor type 1 (ITPR1) gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum calcium release channel, in which loss‐of‐function mutations have been associated with spinocerebellar ataxias and related neurological phenotypes. Only one gain‐of‐function mutation in the highly conserved suppressor domain of ITPR1 has been previously ...
Emilie T. Théberge +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction This study analysed the causative factors and clinical characteristics of acute and chronic ocular sequelae of Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN) treated at a large third-referral centre in a developed country (
Gábor Tóth +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Homeobox Genes: Classification, Regulation, Biological Functions, and Diseases
Overview of the homeobox gene superfamily and its pathophysiological roles. The homeobox superfamily comprises several major classes, including ANTP, PRD, TALE, LIM, POU, and others. Among these, the HOX clusters (A–D) play critical roles in embryonic development specifically in conferring cellular identity, regulating morphogenesis, and guiding axial ...
Maedeh Dadzadi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of miR-204-5p modulation on PAX6 regulation and corneal inflammation
Congenital aniridia is a rare eye disease characterized by loss of PAX6 protein leading to aniridia-associated keratopathy that significantly reduces vision.
Mojdeh Abbasi +12 more
doaj +1 more source

