Results 91 to 100 of about 40,082 (242)

Aniridia‐associated keratopathy: Clinical and molecular mechanisms of disease progression and emerging therapeutic targets

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare genetic disorder primarily caused by pathogenic variants of the PAX6 gene. It leads to various panocular anomalies, including aniridia‐associated keratopathy (AAK). This review highlights recent insights into its pathogenesis, focusing on clinical staging, microstructural changes in the cornea and molecular ...
N. Szentmáry   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular manifestations in Gorlin-Goltz syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Gorlin-Goltz syndrome, also known as nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder that is transmitted in an autosomal dominant manner with complete penetrance and variable expressivity.
Franzone, F.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Adult‐onset Coats disease: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of imaging biomarkers and targeted therapies

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Coats disease diagnosed in adulthood is a rare idiopathic retinal telangiectatic vasculopathy that may differ in phenotype from childhood‐diagnosed cases. This systematic review synthesizes current evidence to characterize its clinical spectrum, imaging features, treatment outcomes and underlying mechanisms, with a focus on immunovascular ...
Catarina Francisco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A muscular dystrophy associated with bi‐allelic LEMD2 variants: Expanding the genotype of nuclear envelopathies

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Proteomics‐guided exome re‐analysis identifies bi‐allelic variants in the nuclear envelope LEMD2 gene, expanding its phenotypic spectrum. Created in BioRender. Pauper, M. (2026) https://BioRender.com/xamvo92.
Marc Pauper   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using primary health care (PHC) workers and key informants for community based detection of blindness in children in Southern Malawi. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: There is great interest in providing primary eye care (PEC) through integration into primary health care (PHC). However, there is little evidence of the productivity of PHC workers in offering primary eye care after training and integration ...
Gilbert, Clare   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Duration‐Dependent Efficacy and Clinical Safety of Repeated Low‐Level Red‐Light Therapy for Paediatric Myopia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Repeated low‐level red‐light (RLRL) therapy is a novel, non‐invasive intervention for controlling paediatric myopia progression. Despite increasing clinical use, questions remain regarding the magnitude, durability, and safety of treatment effects.
Lee‐Yuan Lin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epithelial-mesenchymal transdifferentiation in pediatric lens epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
PURPOSE. Posterior capsule opacification (PCO) is a complication after cataract surgery, particularly in children. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of lens epithelial cells, mediated by transforming growth factor beta (TGF beta), contributes to ...
Keckeis, Susanne   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Expanding the Phenotypic Spectrum Associated With Loss‐of‐Function SMARCA4 Variants to Eye Developmental Anomalies

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
This study expands the clinical spectrum of SMARCA4 by describing a novel phenotype in three unrelated individuals with truncating variants. Distinct from Coffin–Siris syndrome and rhabdoid tumor predisposition, this new association is characterized by ocular malformations, specifically microphthalmia and coloboma.
Bertrand Chesneau   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased SK3 expression in DM1 lens cells leads to impaired growth through a greater calcium-induced fragility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Although cataract is a characteristic feature of myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1), little is known of the underlying mechanisms. We generated four lens epithelial cell lines derived from DM1 cataracts and two from age-matched, non-DM cataracts. Small-pool
Abe   +40 more
core   +2 more sources

Thrombocytopenia and absent radii (TAR) syndrome associated with bilateral congenital cataract: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2012
Introduction Thrombocytopenia with absent radii is a rare congenital defect with hypomegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia and bilateral radial aplasia that may have additional anomalies. We report the case of a girl baby with thrombocytopenia and absent radii
Omran Ahmed   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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