Results 61 to 70 of about 498,738 (296)

Adenylosuccinate Synthase 1 Deficiency Improves Energy Metabolism by Promoting Adipose Tissue Re‐esterification via Glycerol Kinase Upregulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Working model of Adss1‐mediated regulation of energy metabolism in adipose tissue. In beige adipocytes, Adss1 interacts with HDAC3 in the cytoplasm, and its loss reduces nuclear HDAC3 while increasing cytosolic fractions. This redistribution suppresses HDAC activity and enhances H3K27 acetylation at the Gk promoter, leading to transcriptional ...
Jingjing Sun   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disruption of Gut Microbiota‐Mediated De Novo NAD+ Synthesis Contributes to the Development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that patients with PCOS exhibit altered gut microbial profiles, and FMT from PCOS patients induces PCOS‐like symptoms in mice. Specifically, gut dysbiosis reduces 3‐HAA levels in the context of PCOS. Administration of 3‐HAA to mice alleviates PCOS by promoting de novo NAD+ synthesis.
Ke Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary arterial hypertension with left to right shunts: When to treat and/or close?

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cardiology Congenital Heart Disease
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is defined as increase in mean pulmonary arterial pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR). It can be associated with congenital heart disease (CHD) with the following subtypes: 1) uncorrected left-to-right ...
Michele D'Alto   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A “Mesoporous Oxygen Chamber” Scaffold with Antibacterial and Early Immunomodulatory Effect for Promoting Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, an oxygen‐loaded and antimicrobial peptide (AP)‐functionalized scaffold (MBGAPO) is synthesized. With mesoporous structure of MBG applied as an “oxygen storage,” and AP‐provided antibacterial ability against E.coli and MRSA. MBGAPO exhibited osteogenic and multiplex‐immunomodulatory effects.
You Fu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleoporin NUP205 plays a critical role in cilia and congenital disease. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Biol, 2021
Marquez J   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparative Cochlear Transcriptomics in Echolocating Bats and Mouse Reveals Hras as Protector Against Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative cochlear transcriptomics of noise‐exposed bats (Miniopterus fuliginosus) and mice reveals bat‐specific protection mechanisms for noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL), identifying Hras as a key hub regulator. Functional studies in mice show hair‐cell‐specific Hras overexpression significantly reduced hair‐cell damage and NIHL by activating the ...
Peng Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in waiting time, need for mechanical circulatory support and outcomes in paediatric heart transplant recipients

open access: yesESC Heart Failure
Aims Heart transplantation is a well‐established treatment for end‐stage heart failure in paediatric patients, demonstrating excellent long‐term outcomes. Methods This retrospective study analyses 35 years of data on 244 paediatric recipients (
Lisa‐Maria Rosenthal   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interpretation of RNA Universe and Coding Potential Using IntRNA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructs a multi‐channel deep learning framework IntRNA to interpret RNA universe and coding potential. IntRNA consistently performed the best among existing methods in various benchmarks. Moreover, IntRNA’s interpretability is also validated by real‐world analysis, which found some features indicating long‐distance contact between ...
Yunxia Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case Report: Sustained ventricular arrhythmia in a child supported by a Berlin heart EXCOR ventricular assist device

open access: yesFrontiers in Transplantation
Mechanical circulatory support is an established therapy to support failing hearts as a bridge to transplantation. Although tolerated overall, arrhythmias may occur after ventricular assist device implantation and can complicate patient management.
Diego Lineker Marquetto Silva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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