Results 161 to 170 of about 99,772 (304)

The transformative potential of artificial intelligence in pediatric medicine: Current applications, methodological challenges, and future directions

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for paediatric diagnosis and treatment, yet implementation faces unique challenges, including data scarcity, algorithmic bias, and children's developmental physiology. This review examines current applications and charts a path toward transparent, equitable, and trustworthy AI in child health.
Ruisong Wang, Xiaoman Ding, Wanyue Zhang, Tieliu Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological Aspects and Mental Health Risks in Children and Adolescents with Congenital Heart Defects-A Systematic Review. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Tecar C, Chiperi LE, Iftimie BE, Livint-Popa L, Balea M, Ilut S, Draghici NC, Muresanu DF.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Maternal Obesity and Diabetes on the Development of Congenital Heart Defects (CHDs) in Offspring: A Narrative Review. [PDF]

Metabolites
Zubrzycki M, Kuśmierczyk M, Gummert JF, Costard-Jäckle A, Paluszkiewicz L, Hecht T, Birschmann I, Zubrzycka A, Zubrzycka M.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advancing the Science of Surgical Education: Reflections From the 2025 University of Melbourne Department of Surgery Research Showcase

ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Key themes from the 2025 University of Melbourne Department of Surgery Research Showcase. Advances in simulation‐based training, robotic and technology‐enhanced learning, Artificial Intelligence–enabled assessment, and workforce equity were highlighted as drivers of surgical education innovation.
Yuchen Luo, Yan Zhang, Debra Nestel, Sebastian King, Benjamin J. Dixon, Alistair Royse, Helen Mohan, Penelope Allen, Aidan Jackson, Daniel Gould, Catherine Green, Sean Stevens, Richard de Steiger, Walter Eppich, Russell Hodgson, Luis Alarcon Martinez, Marcos Perini, Serena Duchi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of breast milk composition on nutritional status of term neonates with congenital heart defects: A prospective study. [PDF]

World J Clin Pediatr
Kaplina AV, Fedoseeva TA, Pervunina TM, Kalinina OV, Shemyakina OO, Barakova TG, Kim MV, Petrova NA.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prenatal exome sequencing of fetuses with central nervous system anomalies based on prenatal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis: A retrospective cohort study with a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Prenatal exome sequencing significantly improves diagnostic yield over chromosomal microarray analysis for fetal CNS abnormalities, with a diagnostic yield of 16% in our cohort and 27% in the meta‐analysis. Diagnostic yields vary across different phenotypes. Abstract Introduction Fetal central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities have diverse etiologies,
Jia Yao, Yan Wang, Gang Li, Zhitao Zhang, Yuan Lv, Lizhu Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lowered Maternal and Paternal Plasma Concentrations of Choline Are Associated with the Severity of Congenital Heart Defects in the Offspring. [PDF]

Nutrients
Obeid R, Wagner A, Löhfelm C, Geisel J, Abdul-Khaliq H.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Radial outer retina reflectivity (RORR) sign in LAMP2‐associated retinopathy

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To describe the radial outer retina reflectivity (RORR) sign in patients carrying pathogenic variants in the X‐linked lysosome‐associated membrane protein‐2 (LAMP2) gene and to review the histologic characteristics of LAMP2 expression in the human retina.
Rachael C. Heath Jeffery, Bohdan Kousal, Ulrike Grünert, Christine A. Curcio, Svetlana Cherepanoff, Tina M. Lamey, Michel Michaelides, Chrysanthi Tsika, Isabelle Chow, Omar A. Mahroo, Seungmin Lee, Martin Meliska, Milos Kubanek, Jakub Sikora, Siying Lin, Raymond C. B. Wong, Petra Liskova, Fred K. Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between maternal PM_2.5 exposure and congenital heart defects in offspring: a time-series study. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Li Q, Wu Y, Wang Z, Li Y, Mao D, Zhang Q, Chen K.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source