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Congenital hypothyroidism in neonates
Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is one of the most common preventable causes of mental retardation in children and it occurs in approximately 1:2,000-1:4,000 newborns.The aim of this study is to determine the frequency of CH in neonates.This cross-sectional study was conducted in neonatal units of the Department of Pediatrics Unit-I, King Edward Medical
Asif Hanif+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Introduction and Epidemiology He hypothyroidism congenital (HC) is a endocrinopathy, being the major cause of preventable cognitive disability in newborns (NB). For this reason, and because owns a course asymptomatic in the R.N., HE they have implemented different techniques of screening, since early detection and treatment have a significant effect ...
Bowden SA, Goldis M.
europepmc +2 more sources
Data-based Model Identification of the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Thyroid Complex [PDF]
The thyroid gland, in conjunction with the pituitary and the hypothalamus, forms a regulated system due to their mutual influence through released hormones. The equilibrium point of this system, commonly referred to as the "set point", is individually determined.
arxiv +1 more source
Background Thyroid hormone treatment in children with congenital hypothyroidism can prevent intellectual disability. Guidelines recommend that children diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism through newborn screening remain on treatment to at least 3 ...
Grosse Scott D+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Neonatal jaundice is a common disorder worldwide affecting 30-70% of newborn infants. Severe neonatal jaundice and its progression to kernicterus is a leading cause of death and disability among newborns in poorly-resourced countries. OBJECTIVES: To
Abdul Ahad+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Homozygous loss-of-function mutations in SLC26A7 cause goitrous congenital hypothyroidism.
Defects in genes mediating thyroid hormone biosynthesis result in dyshormonogenic congenital hypothyroidism (CH). Here, we report homozygous truncating mutations in SLC26A7 in 6 unrelated families with goitrous CH and show that goitrous hypothyroidism ...
Cangul H+26 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Dilated Convolutional Neural Networks for Cardiovascular MR Segmentation in Congenital Heart Disease [PDF]
We propose an automatic method using dilated convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for segmentation of the myocardium and blood pool in cardiovascular MR (CMR) of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). Ten training and ten test CMR scans cropped to an ROI around the heart were provided in the MICCAI 2016 HVSMR challenge.
arxiv +1 more source
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Maltese newborns using cord blood [PDF]
Routine screening for congenital hypothyroidism (CHT) has been introduced because clinical features of CHT may not be evident before the baby is a few weeks old and treatment at this stage may already be too late.
Felice, Alex+3 more
core
Microcephaly and macrocephaly. A study on anthropometric and clinical data from 308 subjects [PDF]
Head circumference is the auxological parameter that most correlates with developmental anomalies in childhood. Head circumference (HC) two standard deviations (SD) below or above the mean defines microcephaly and macrocephaly, respectively.
Corsello G.+7 more
core +1 more source
Children With 22.Q.11.2 Deletion Syndrome: Sleep‐Disordered Breathing and Management
ABSTRACT Patients with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) are predisposed to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) due to an abnormal craniofacial anatomy with pharyngeal hypotonia, retrognathia, micrognathia, and glossoptosis. The aim of the study was to describe the prevalence and management of OSA in a cohort of children with 22q11DS.
Domenico Paolo La Regina+6 more
wiley +1 more source