Results 1 to 10 of about 37,802 (311)

METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO CONGRUENCE OF QUADRILATERALS IN HYPERBOLIC GEOMETRY

open access: diamondFacta Universitatis. Series, Teaching, Learning and Teacher Education, 2021
In this paper we will prove new criteria for the congruence of convex quadrilaterals in Hyperbolic geometry and consequently, display the appropriate methodological approach in teaching the same.
Milan Zlatanović, Victor Aguilar
doaj   +4 more sources

Discrete asymptotic nets and W-congruences in Plücker line geometry [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Geometry and Physics, 2001
The asymptotic lattices and their transformations are studied within the line geometry approach. It is shown that the discrete asymptotic nets are represented by isotropic congruences in the Plucker quadric.
Adam Doliwa
core   +5 more sources

Lorentzian manifolds with shearfree congruences and K\\"ahler-Sasaki\n geometry [PDF]

open access: greenDifferential Geometry and its Applications, 2020
We study Lorentzian manifolds $(M, g)$ of dimension $n\geq 4$, equipped with a maximally twisting shearfree null vector field $p_o$, for which the leaf space $S = M/\{\exp t p_o\}$ is a smooth manifold. If $n = 2k$, the quotient $S = M/\{\exp t p_o\}$ is naturally equipped with a subconformal structure of contact type and, in the most interesting cases,
Dmitri V. Alekseevsky   +3 more
  +6 more sources

On the geometry of spacelike congruences

open access: hybridCommunications, Faculty Of Science, University of Ankara Series A1Mathematics and Statistics, 2001
The authors consider the Blaschke trihedron and the Blaschke vectors of a timelike or a spacelike ruled surface in a Lorentzian space. Then, using duality properties, they obtain two fundamental formulae between Blaschke vectors of an arbitrary spacelike (or timelike) ruled surface and the parameter ruled surfaces passing through a straight line of a ...
Özkan Kılıç   +2 more
openalex   +6 more sources

On the affine geometry of congruences of lines [PDF]

open access: green, 2023
Congruences, or $2$-parameter families of lines in $3$-space are of interest in many situations, in particular in geometric optics. In this paper we consider elements of their geometry which are invariant under affine changes of co-ordinates, for example that associated with their focal sets, and less well studied focal planes.
J. W. Bruce, Farid Tari
openalex   +3 more sources

Asymptotic Lattices and W-Congruences in Integrable Discrete Geometry [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Non-linear Mathematical Physics, 2001
This paper is devoted to asymptotic lattices and \(W\)-congruences in integrable discrete geometry. First the author collects basic results of the Plücker line geometry that provide the appropriate setting for the subsequent discussion of geometric properties of asymptotic nets and \(W\)-congruences.
Adam Doliwa
  +4 more sources

Sequences of enumerative geometry: congruences and asymptotics [PDF]

open access: greenExperimental Mathematics, 2006
We study the integer sequence v_n of numbers of lines in hypersurfaces of degree 2n-3 of P^n, n>1. We prove a number of congruence properties of these numbers of several different types. Furthermore, the asymptotics of the v_n are described (in an appendix by Don Zagier).
Daniel B. Grünberg, Pieter Moree
  +6 more sources

Congruences and Concurrent Lines in Multi-View Geometry [PDF]

open access: greenAdvances in Applied Mathematics, 2016
We present a new framework for multi-view geometry in computer vision. A camera is a mapping between $\mathbb{P}^3$ and a line congruence. This model, which ignores image planes and measurements, is a natural abstraction of traditional pinhole cameras. It includes two-slit cameras, pushbroom cameras, catadioptric cameras, and many more.
Juliana Rubio Ponce   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

The topological shadow of F1-geometry: congruence spaces [PDF]

open access: greenMathematische zeitschrift, 2023
52 ...
Oliver Lorscheid, Samarpita Ray
openalex   +4 more sources

Intrinsic geometry of oriented congruences in three dimensions [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Geometry and Physics, 2008
Starting from the classical notion of an oriented congruence (i.e. a foliation by oriented curves) in $R^3$, we abstract the notion of an oriented congruence structure. This is a 3-dimensional CR manifold $(M,H, J)$ with a preferred splitting of the tangent space $TM=V\oplus H$. We find all local invariants of such structures using Cartan's equivalence
C. Denson Hill, Paweł Nurowski
  +6 more sources

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