Results 21 to 30 of about 3,798,930 (303)

Functional networks in prolonged disorders of consciousness

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Prolonged disorders of consciousness (DoC) are characterized by extended disruptions of brain activities that sustain wakefulness and awareness and are caused by various etiologies.
Hui Li, Xiaonian Zhang, Xinting Sun, Linghui Dong, Haitao Lu, Shouwei Yue, Hao Zhang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of disorders of consciousness: mechanisms and applications

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
This review provides an in-depth exploration of the mechanisms and applications of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) in treating disorders of consciousness (DOC).
Likai Wang, Fei Gao, Zhan Wang, Feng Liang, Yongli Dai, Mengchun Wang, Jingyi Wu, Yaning Chen, Qinjie Yan, Litong Wang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Simplified Evaluation of CONsciousness Disorders (SECONDs) in individuals with severe brain injury: a validation study.

Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, 2020
BACKGROUND The Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R) is the gold standard to assess severely brain-injured patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness (DoC).
Charlène Aubinet, H. Cassol, O. Bodart, L. Sanz, S. Wannez, C. Martial, A. Thibaut, G. Martens, M. Carrière, O. Gosseries, S. Laureys, C. Chatelle   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sham‐controlled randomized multicentre trial of transcranial direct current stimulation for prolonged disorders of consciousness

European Journal of Neurology, 2023
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to improve signs of consciousness in a subset of patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC). However, no multicentre study confirmed its efficacy when applied during rehabilitation.
A. Thibaut, F. Fregni, A. Estraneo, S. Fiorenza, E. Noé, R. Lloréns, J. Ferri, R. Formisano, G. Morone, A. Bender, M. Rosenfelder, G. Lamberti, E. Kodratyeva, S. Kondratyev, L. Legostaeva, Natalia A. Suponeva, C. Krewer, F. Müller, N. Dardenne, H. Jedidi, Steven Laureys, O. Gosseries, N. Lejeune, G. Martens   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Positive LGI1 Antibodies in CSF and Relapse Relate to Worse Outcome in Anti-LGI1 Encephalitis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
ObjectiveThis single-center study was conducted in a cohort of patients with anti-LGI1 encephalitis to investigate the factors related to their functional recovery.MethodsWe retrospectively collected the clinical information of patients admitted to ...
Li-li Cui, Johannes Boltze, Yan Zhang, Yan Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The current and future contribution of neuroimaging to the understanding of disorders of consciousness.

Presse medicale, 2023
Patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC) represent a group of severely brain-injured patients with varying capacities for consciousness in terms of both wakefulness and awareness. The current state-of-the-art for assessing these patients is through
N. Alnagger, P. Cardone, C. Martial, Steven Laureys, J. Annen, O. Gosseries   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Indicators and criteria of consciousness: ethical implications for the care of behaviourally unresponsive patients

BMC Medical Ethics, 2022
Background Assessing consciousness in other subjects, particularly in non-verbal and behaviourally disabled subjects (e.g., patients with disorders of consciousness), is notoriously challenging but increasingly urgent. The high rate of misdiagnosis among
Michele Farisco, Cyriel Pennartz, Jitka Annen, Benedetta Cecconi, Kathinka Evers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Many Faces of the Hidden Souls: Medical and Neurological Complications and Comorbidities in Disorders of Consciousness

Brain Sciences, 2021
Early and goal-directed management of complications and comorbidities is imperative to facilitate neurorecovery and to optimize outcomes of disorders of consciousness (DoC).
Bei Zhang, Karen Huang, Jay Karri, Katherine O’Brien, Craig DiTommaso, Sheng Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole-brain modelling identifies distinct but convergent paths to unconsciousness in anaesthesia and disorders of consciousness

Communications Biology, 2022
The human brain entertains rich spatiotemporal dynamics, which are drastically reconfigured when consciousness is lost due to anaesthesia or disorders of consciousness (DOC).
A. Luppi, P. Mediano, F. Rosas, J. Allanson, J. Pickard, G. Williams, Michael M. Craig, Paola Finoia, Alexander R. D. Peattie, P. Coppola, A. Owen, L. Naci, D. Menon, D. Bor, E. Stamatakis   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Potential Prognosis Indicator Based on P300 Brain–Computer Interface for Patients with Disorder of Consciousness

Brain Sciences, 2022
For patients with disorders of consciousness, such as unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) patients and minimally conscious state (MCS) patients, their long treatment cycle and high cost commonly put a heavy burden on the patient’s family and society.
Jingcong Li, Biao Huang, Fei Wang, Qiuyou Xie, Chengwei Xu, Haiyun Huang, Jiahui Pan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source