Results 61 to 70 of about 5,600 (277)

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Lamellar Templating of the Perovskite/C60 Interface for Scalable Inverted Perovskite Photovoltaics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Asymmetric lamellar templating at the perovskite/C60 interface is achieved using a laterally polarized indole spacer. Surface anchoring and Ind–Ind assembly form a π‐rich lamellar interphase that supports uniform C60 contact formation, suppresses recombination, preserves electron extraction, and enables certified high‐efficiency cells and modules with ...
Taeyoon Ki, Jong‐Guk Ahn, Sangcho Kim, Sangjin Kim, Min‐Ho Lee, In‐Wook Hwang, Jinju Jeong, Soobin Shim, Jaeboong Ahn, Jun Hong Park, Seungjin Lee, Jung‐Yong Lee, Yousoo Kim, Ju‐Hyeon Kim, Hongkyu Kang, Sukwon Hong, Kwanghee Lee   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Beneficence: Moral Asymmetry and the Minimization of Suffering in End-of-Life Care

Canadian Journal of Bioethics
This paper critically examines the ethical foundations for minimizing suffering at the end of life. The reduction of suffering is a major concern in the ethical discourse of end-of-life care.
Adam Braus
doaj   +1 more source

Updating Choquet Integrals , Consequentialism and Dynamic Consistency [PDF]

Choquet capacities have been used to represent decision makers’ beliefs in order to generalise the expected utility approach. Conditional capacities have to be defined for dynamic choice situations where information may modify the decision maker future ...
André Lapied, Robert Kast, Pascal Toquebeuf   +2 more
core  

Descriptors to Dynamics: A Materials and Device Perspective on in‐Materio Physical Reservoir Computing for Neuromorphic Edge Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic material dynamics are harnessed as computational resources for neuromorphic in‐materio physical reservoir computing. Defects, ionic motion, interfaces, percolation, geometry, and biasing shape transient states that provide fading memory, nonlinearity, and high‐dimensional projection for simple readout. A descriptor‐to‐dynamics framework links
Kshitij RB Singh, Alif Syafiq Kamarol Zaman, Muzhen Xu, Yuki Usami, Saptarshi Das, Hirofumi Tanaka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Criterion of Ethical Rules in the Islamic Political System [PDF]

اخلاق وحیانی, 2016
The aim of this paper is to investigate the basis and criterion of ethical values in Islamic political system. The implementation of ethical rules in a political system requires a knowledge of its ethical criterion.
s.fateme faghihi
doaj  

Conservation Triage Falls Short Because Conservation Is Not Like Emergency Medicine

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2017
Conservation triage, as a concept, seems to have been born from analogizing circumstances that characterize conservation with triage, as the concept applies to emergency medicine.
John A. Vucetich, Michael Paul Nelson, Jeremy T. Bruskotter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scrutinizing the Criteria for Character Strengths: Laypersons Assert That Every Strength Is Positively Morally Valued, Even in the Absence of Tangible Outcomes

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
This study examines Peterson and Seligman’s (2004, p. 19) claim that every VIA character strength “(…) is morally valued in its own right, even in the absence of obvious beneficial outcomes”.
Alexander G. Stahlmann, Willibald Ruch
doaj   +1 more source

Controlled Synthesis of Tri‐ and Multi‐Doped Graphene

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review systematically evaluates synthesis routes for tri‐ and multi‐doped graphene, from hydrothermal and pyrolysis methods to flash Joule heating, critically assessing how each governs dopant incorporation, bonding configuration, and resulting electronic properties.
Maria Hasan, Alicja Bachmatiuk, Gražyna Simha Martynková, Karla Čech Barabaszová, Mark Hermann Rümmeli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative Artificial Intelligence and the Editing of Academic Essays: Necessary and Sufficient Ethical Judgments in Its Use by Higher Education Students

Computers
The emergence of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) has significantly transformed higher education. As a linguistic assistant, GAI can promote equity and reduce barriers in academic writing.
Antonio Pérez-Portabella, Mario Arias-Oliva, Jorge de Andrés-Sánchez, Graciela Padilla-Castillo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source