Results 31 to 40 of about 15,602 (305)

Internal transformation of fertilizer-derived organic nitrogen fractions in an arable soil and the regulation of maize residue mulching

open access: yesGeoderma
Soil organic nitrogen (SON) is a major residual fertilizer nitrogen (N) reservoir in soil and affects soil N retention and supply capacity. However, owing to the diverse origins and compositions of SON fractions, the internal transformation of residual ...
Shuhan Dong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why Is the Mechanism Underlying the Chiral‐Induced Selectivity Effect Still Challenging?

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The chiral‐induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect is observed in many experimental configurations and for different materials. However, there are theoretical challenges in attempting to explain those results. A qualitative framework for explaining all the results is presented.
Ron Naaman, Yossi Paltiel
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc Exposure Causes Disulfidptosis to Induce Miscarriage by Up‐Regulating GATA1/METTL1/SLC7A11 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Zn exposure up‐regulates GATA1, promoting GATA1‐mediated METTL1 and SLC7A11 transcription. It also enhances METTL1‐mediated m7G modification on SLC7A11 mRNA, increasing SLC7A11 mRNA stability. Ultimately, Zn exposure up‐regulates SLC7A11 at both transcriptional and post‐transcriptional levels, causing disulfidptosis. Knockdown of murine Slc7a11, Gata1,
Wenxin Huang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress and Suggestions of Conservation Tillage in China

open access: yes中国工程科学
Conservation tillage is a technology regarding sustainable agricultural development, which features less or no tillage and crop stubble covering and has brought significant economic, environmental, and social benefits to China’s agricultural production ...
Lu Caiyun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selected conservation management strategies enhance maize yield stability in the sub-humid tropical agro-ecozone of Upper Eastern Kenya

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Conservation management strategies have been recommended to enhance soil fertility, moisture retention, crop yield, and yield stability in rainfed agriculture. However, there is limited research on yield stability.
Milka Kiboi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping Maize Tillage Practices over the Songnen Plain in Northeast China Using GEE Cloud Platform

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
As the population grows, the development of conservation tillage offers a means of promoting the sustainability of agricultural engineering. Remote sensing images with high spatial and temporal resolutions enable the accurate monitoring of conservation ...
Jian Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Rare Allele of ST5 From Wild Rice Enhances Salt Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel salt‐tolerance gene ST5W, characterized by a unique 36‐bp promoter insertion, is found exclusively in a small subset of Oryza rufipogon and is absent in cultivated rice. Field trials confirm ST5W significantly enhances rice yield across diverse genetic backgrounds under saline conditions.
Meng Xing   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

eQTL Meta‐Analysis Reveals Conserved and Population‐Specific Regulatory Variation Underlying Nutritional Trait Evolution and Domestication in Tomato

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A comprehensive meta‐analysis of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) across five diverse tomato populations reveals a high‐resolution atlas of transcriptional regulation and uncovers conserved and population‐specific regulatory architectures underlying fruit nutritional quality traits, including flavonoids, sugars, organic acids, carotenoids ...
Jiantao Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic evolution, regional differences, and convergence of agricultural eco-efficiency of conservation tillage in China [PDF]

open access: yesZiyuan Kexue
[Objective] Conservation tillage demonstrates dual economic and ecological benefits through cost reduction, efficiency enhancement, carbon sequestration, and emission mitigation.
LI Yuanyuan, XUE Caixia, CHAI Chaoqing, WANG Xinyi, HOU Guangjian, ZHANG Jinrong
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating Water Use Efficiency, Energy Productivity, Economic and Yield under Different Wheat-Maize Cropping System in the North of Khuzestan Province [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production, 2020
Background and Objective: In this study, effects of residue management, irrigation methods, tillage systems and planting methods on some important aspects of common wheat-maize rotation in Khuzestan province was investigated.   Materials and Methods: The
Eisa Bougari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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