Results 71 to 80 of about 75,987 (284)

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Demonstration of Special-Shaped 32-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation Constellations for Visible Light Communications

open access: yesAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics, 2018
With the rapid development of light-emitting diode, visible light communication (VLC) has become a candidate technology for the next generation of high-speed indoor wireless communication.
Xinyue Guo, Shuangshuang Li, Yang Guo
doaj   +1 more source

LDPC Coded Modulation with Probabilistic Shaping for Optical Fiber Systems

open access: yes, 2015
An LDPC coded modulation scheme with probabilistic shaping, optimized interleavers and noniterative demapping is proposed. Full-field simulations show an increase in transmission distance by 8% compared to uniformly distributed input.Comment: 3 pages, 3 ...
Alvarado, Alex   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cubic Shaping of Lattice Constellations from Multi-Level Constructions from Codes

open access: yesMathematics
Lattice codes play an important role in wireless communication and are closely related to linear codes. Multi-level constructions of complex lattices from codes are known to produce lattice codes with desirable parameters and efficient encoding and ...
Perathorn Pooksombat   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Constellation Shaping Technique for Bit-Interleaved Coded Modulation

open access: yes, 2013
International audienceWe present a new and simple method which consists to apply constellation shaping to bit-interleaved turbo-coded modulation (BICTM) over additive white Gaussian noise channels.
Ahmed, Garadi   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

dUTPase is essential in zebrafish development and possesses several single‐nucleotide variants with pronounced structural and functional consequences

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
dUTPases are involved in balancing the appropriate nucleotide pools. We showed that dUTPase is essential for normal development in zebrafish. The different zebrafish genomes contain several single‐nucleotide variations (SNPs) of the dut gene. One of the dUTPase variants displayed drastically lower protein stability and catalytic efficiency as compared ...
Viktória Perey‐Simon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constellation Geometrically-shaping and Artificial Intelligence Technology in Underwater Visible Light Communication

open access: yesGuangtongxin yanjiu, 2023
Underwater Visible Light Communication (UVLC) has great advantages of high transmission rate, large capacity, low latency, and low cost, which has become a feasible and attractive alternative in the field of underwater communication, with broad ...
LIN Xian-hao, CHI Nan
doaj  

Signal Constellations for Multilevel Coded Modulation with Sparse Graph Codes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A method to combine error-correction coding and spectral efficient modulation for transmission over channels with Gaussian noise is presented. The method of modulation leads to a signal constellation in which the constellation symbols have a nonuniform ...
Cronie, Harm S.
core   +1 more source

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