Results 51 to 60 of about 318,369 (251)

Protocol for a randomised control trial of methylnaltrexone for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation and gastrointestinal stasis in intensive care patients (MOTION) [PDF]

, 2016
Gastrointestinal dysmotility and constipation are common problems in intensive care patients. The majority of critical care patients are sedated with opioids to facilitate tolerance of endotracheal tubes and mechanical ventilation, which inhibit ...
Anjum, Aisha, Brett, Stephen J., Cross, Mary, Gordon, Anthony C., O'Callaghan, David, Patel, Parind B., Warwick, Jane   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Intestinal microbiome changes and mechanisms of maintenance hemodialysis patients with constipation

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
BackgroundConstipation is a common symptom in maintenance hemodialysis patients and greatly affects the quality of survival of hemodialysis patients. Fecal microbiota transplantation and probiotics are feasible treatments for functional constipation, but
Aiping Zhang, Shilei Chen, Yanqin Zhu, Mengqi Wu, Bin Lu, Xin Zhou, Yan Zhu, Xinyu Xu, Hong Liu, Fenggui Zhu, Riyang Lin, Riyang Lin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of sagittal anorectoplasty in treating constipation in patients with recto-perineal fistula

Annals of Pediatric Surgery, 2020
Background Recto-perineal fistula is a common anorectal anomaly, affecting both males and females. The anus is abnormally anteriorly located and is usually stenotic. Management of recto-perineal fistula is a dialectic problem.
Moustafa Mohamed Mahmoud Bayoumi, Ayman Mostafa Allam, Amr Abdelhamid AbouZeid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analgesic effectiveness and tolerability of oral oxycodone/naloxone and pregabalin in patients with lung cancer and neuropathic pain. An observational analysis [PDF]

, 2016
INTRODUCTION: Cancer-related pain has a severe negative impact on quality of life. Combination analgesic therapy with oxycodone and pregabalin is effective for treating neuropathic cancer pain.
Borghesi, Cristina, De Santis, Stefano, Fulvi, Alberto, Giovannoni, Daniele, Marcassa, Claudio, Migliorino, Maria Rita, Ricciardi, Serena   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Prevalence of Functional Constipation and Relationship with Dietary Habits in 3- to 8-Year-Old Children in Japan

Gastroenterology Research and Practice, 2018
Objectives. To determine the prevalence and effect of dietary habits on functional constipation in preschool and early elementary school children in Japan. Study Design. A total of 3595 children aged 3 to 8 years from 28 nursery schools and 22 elementary
Asami Fujitani, Tsuyoshi Sogo, Ayano Inui, Kiyoshi Kawakubo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alleviating Effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum CCFM1167 and Its Combinations with Other Probiotics on Loperamide-Induced Constipation [PDF]

Shipin Kexue
In this study, in order to evaluate the alleviating effect of Bifidobacterium bifidum on constipation, a mouse model of constipation was established by gavaging mice with loperamide. After four weeks of intervention with B.
XU Fuchun, WANG Yi, TU Qiurong, ZHANG Juan, WANG Linlin, WANG Hongchao, YU Xihua
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple food hypersensitivity as a cause of refractory chronic constipation in adults [PDF]

, 2006
Chronic constipation that is unresponsive to laxative treatment is a severe illness, but children unresponsive to laxatives have been successfully treated with an elimination diet.
AVERNA, Maurizio, CARROCCIO, Antonio, CEFALU', Angelo Baldassare, D'ARPA, Francesco, DI PRIMA, Lidia, FLORENA, Ada Maria, IACONO, G, NOTO, D, SCIUME', Carmelo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The Efficacy of Peripheral Opioid Antagonists in Opioid-Induced Constipation and Postoperative Ileus: A Systematic Review of the Literature. [PDF]

, 2017
Opioid-induced constipation has a negative impact on quality of life for patients with chronic pain and can affect more than a third of patients. A related but separate entity is postoperative ileus, which is an abnormal pattern of gastrointestinal ...
Baratta, Jaime L., Grant, Alexander E., McNulty, Stephen E., Schwenk, Eric S., Torjman, Marc C., Viscusi, Eugene R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Response to a behavioural treatment, biofeedback, in constipated patients is associated with improved gut transit and autonomic innervation [PDF]

, 2001
Background: Although behavioural treatment (biofeedback) successfully treats the pelvic floor abnormalities in patients with idiopathic constipation, many patients also normalise their impaired bowel frequency.
Emmanuel, A.V., Kamm, M.A.
core   +2 more sources

Perilaku gizi dan hidrasi selama kehamilan berhubungan dengan konstipasi

Jurnal Gizi Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition, 2020
Background: Prevalence of constipation in pregnant women is estimated at 11-38%. Impact of constipation in pregnant women are haemorrhoids and decreased quality of life.
Khairizka Citra Palupi, Mertien Sa’pang, Erry Yudhya Mulyani, Aditya Fatkhi Laili   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source