Results 131 to 140 of about 141,498 (264)

Gradient‐Conductivity Architecture Enables Synchronous Enhancement of Sensitivity and Detection Range in Multifunctional All‐Paper Sensors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A gradient‐engineered all‐paper sensor is fabricated by integrating MXene and in situ grown AgNPs within hierarchical cellulose networks. The device breaks the sensitivity–detection range trade‐off through cascaded conductive pathways, enabling ultrahigh pressure sensitivity, humidity–pressure decoupled dual‐mode sensing, and outstanding EMI shielding,
Ao Li, Jun Xu, Dezhong Xu, Zhaohui Zhang, Jiyi Li, Daxian Cao, Kefu Chen, Mizi Fan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allocating treatment resources for hepatitis C in the UK: a constrained optimization modelling approach. [PDF]

J Mark Access Health Policy, 2021
Han R, Liang S, François C, Aballea S, Clay E, Toumi M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable machine learning and physics-constrained optimization of chalcogen catalysts for sustainable hydrogen production. [PDF]

iScience
Nguyen D, Guerrero-Pérez MO, Rodríguez-Castellón E, Nguyen MC, Hadiyanto H, Le VH, Dong VH, Nguyen XP, Hoang AT.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Generalization of Block-Localized Wave Function for Constrained Optimization of Excited Determinants. [PDF]

J Chem Theory Comput, 2021
Grofe A, Zhao R, Wildman A, Stetina TF, Li X, Bao P, Gao J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bone‐Inspired Recyclable Composites for Damage‐Tolerant Circular Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bone‐inspired architected composites are developed by combining osteon‐like reinforcements with a recyclable Elium thermoplastic matrix. The hierarchical architecture redirects cracks and promotes energy dissipation, while enabling recovery of intact, aligned, load‐bearing reinforcement units that retain their original stiffness, revealing a route ...
Alessandro Stagni, Nastaran Bahrami Novin, Luigi Benvenuto, Enrico Lertora, Flavia Libonati   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Operator-enabled Topology-informed Evolutionary Strategy for PDE-Constrained Optimization. [PDF]

IEEE Trans Evol Comput
Huang X, Zhang G, Lu L, Pestourie R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Dirac‐Source Linear X‐Ray Detection Diode

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Monolayer graphene imparts near linear current‐voltage behavior to a perovskite X‐ray detection diode, contrasting with conventional diode‐like responses. Exploiting graphene's Dirac dispersion and a Schottky‐like back‐to‐back junction, the device achieves six‐orders‐of‐magnitude dark current suppression while retaining linearity over 200 V, enabling ...
Babar Shabbir, Shoaib Masood, Jialu Li, R. A. W. Ayyubi, Naeimeh Mozaffari, Mosarof Hossain, Nasir Mahmood, Muhammad Nadeem, Jacek J. Jasieniak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on analog circuit implementation of ReLU Hopfield Neural Network for inequality-constrained optimization problems. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Okubo R, Mitsuya Y, Takahashi H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Reservoir‐Driven Neuromorphic Computing Based on Composite Rare‐Earth/Transition Metal Oxide Memristor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A defect‐engineered Ag/Gd2O3:Nb2O5/Pt rare earth composite oxide memristor enables stable multilevel reservoir states through pulse driven conductance modulation. Experimentally measured device responses are incorporated into a device aware reservoir computing framework for CIFAR‐100 image classification, highlighting the potential of rare earth ...
Hammad Ghazanfar, Haider Abbas, Muhammad Rabeel, Honggyun Kim, Ghulam Dastgeer, Muhammad Nasim, Furqan Zahoor, Yawar Abbas, Waqas Ahmad, Deok‐kee Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source