Results 31 to 40 of about 195,747 (291)
AI Risk Profiles: A Standards Proposal for Pre-Deployment AI Risk Disclosures [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 As AI systems' sophistication and proliferation have increased, awareness of the risks has grown proportionally (Sorkin et al. 2023). In response, calls have grown for stronger emphasis on disclosure and transparency in the AI industry (NTIA 2023; OpenAI 2023b), with proposals ranging from standardizing use of technical disclosures, like model cards ...
arxiv
Advances in Automatically Rating the Trustworthiness of Text Processing Services [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 AI services are known to have unstable behavior when subjected to changes in data, models or users. Such behaviors, whether triggered by omission or commission, lead to trust issues when AI works with humans. The current approach of assessing AI services in a black box setting, where the consumer does not have access to the AI's source code or training
arxiv
Dwelling Type Classification for Disaster Risk Assessment Using Satellite Imagery [PDF]
arXiv, 2022 Vulnerability and risk assessment of neighborhoods is essential for effective disaster preparedness. Existing traditional systems, due to dependency on time-consuming and cost-intensive field surveying, do not provide a scalable way to decipher warnings and assess the precise extent of the risk at a hyper-local level. In this work, machine learning was
arxiv
EFSA Journal, 2020 According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA has reviewed the maximum residue levels (MRLs) currently established at European level for the pesticide active substance fluopyram.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) +20 more
doaj +1 more source
Risk assessment of biological hazards for consumer protection [PDF]
EFSA Journal, 2012 <p>EFSA´s scientific Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ Panel) provides independent scientific advice on biological hazards in relation to food safety and food-borne diseases.
Noerrung B, Collins D, Budka H, Hugas M
doaj +1 more source
Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.The LEXOVE prospective study evaluated plasma cell‐free extracellular vesicle (cfEV) dynamics using Bradford assay and dynamic light scattering in metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer patients undergoing first‐line treatments, correlating a ∆cfEV < 20% with improved median progression‐free survival in responders versus non‐responders.
Valerio Gristina +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Nature CommunicationsTraditional high-temperature and high-pressure synthesis routes make transition metal nitride (TMN) grains prone to sintering and agglomeration, thus synthesis of architectures with high specific surface area and pore volume is an urgent problem to be ...
Xiaoyu Song +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Breast tumor samples scored for metabolic deregulation (M1 to M3) were given a hypoxia score (HS). The highest HS occurred in patients with strongest metabolic deregulation (M3), supporting tumor aggressiveness. HS correlated with the highest number of metabolic pathways in M1. This suggests hypoxia to be an early event in metabolic deregulation.
Raefa Abou Khouzam +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessing Language Disorders using Artificial Intelligence: a Paradigm Shift [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Speech, language, and communication deficits are present in most neurodegenerative syndromes. They enable the early detection, diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring of neurocognitive disease progression as part of traditional neurological assessment.
arxiv