Results 111 to 120 of about 180,159 (259)

Two Ultralow-mass-ratio Binary Systems at Critical Evolutionary Stages

The Astronomical Journal
In this paper, we present photometric observations and period analysis of two totally eclipsing binaries with extremely low-amplitude light curves. Both binaries exhibit typical W Ursae Majoris-type light curves with total eclipses, allowing for the ...
Di-Fu Guo, Kai Li, Fen Liu, Li-heng Wang, Huai-Zhen Li, Xu Chen, Xiang Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient Laser‐Shocked Synthesis of Amorphous Layer‐Supported Metal Nanocrystals for Efficient Nitrate Reduction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A general, versatile laser‐shock synthesis process is reported to produce various bimetallic CuNi, CuFe, CuCo, and medium‐entropy CuFeCoNi heterostructures, in which crystalline metal nanoparticles are anchored to amorphous hydroxide supports. During nitrate reduction reaction, the heterostructures undergo dynamic amorphous/crystalline reconstruction ...
Weihua Guo, Jixun Zhang, Siwei Zhang, Yangbo Ma, Yun Song, Jianjun Su, Zihao Li, Yinger Xin, Qiang Zhang, Mingming He, Ruixuan Wang, Rui Xue, Shibo Xi, Ying Wang, Shenlong Zhao, Tao Yang, Zhengxiao Guo, Ben Zhong Tang, Ruquan Ye   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Behavior to Dynamics: Decoding Carrier Roles in Cu‐based Photocathodes for Solar‐Driven CO2 Reduction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The performance of Cu‐based photocathodes in photoelectrochemical CO2 reduction is not governed by catalytic sites alone, but by the dynamic journey of photogenerated carriers. This review decodes how carrier generation, recombination, transport, accumulation, extraction, and electrolyte coupling shape catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability ...
Yi‐Cheng Wang, Chenyu Xu, Peng‐Fei Sui, Yi Liu, Xiaolei Wang, Jing‐Li Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Ion‐Based Strategy Toward Synergistic Surface Functionalization Combining the Osteogenic Properties and NIR‐Mediated Antibacterial Activity of PEEK

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A multifunctional bioactive PEEK‐based implant (Mn@p/MBG‐SPEEK) is engineered to combat implant‐associated infections while promoting osteogenesis. The hybrid surface activates PI3K/Akt/mTOR and AP‐1 signaling pathways for osteogenic differentiation, while Mn coordination induces electronic coupling that narrows the HOMO‐LUMO energy gap and enhances ...
Zhiyan Xu, Ondřej Adam, Marek Doubrava, Ana M. Beltrán, Ivo Dlouhý, Xin Liu, Baiyan Sui, Aldo R. Boccaccini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optoelectronic Nanofluidic Neural Networks for Ionic Computing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An ion‐based optoelectronic nanofluidic memristor enables neuromorphic computing in aqueous environments. With tunable ionic memory and multimodal synaptic plasticity, it realizes densely connected ionic neural networks capable of image classification, motion prediction, logic computation, and real‐time in‐sensor computing, advancing fully connected ...
Yaxin Huang, Zhiyuan Du, Changjin Wu, Binglin Zeng, Yingnan Cao, Mingliang Li, Liren Zhang, Qingxin Guo, Chao Huang, Can Li, Jinyao Tang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical Resistivity Change Upon Crystallization as a Robust Descriptor for Metallic Glass Forming Ability

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrical resistivity change upon annealing is introduced as a rapid descriptor for identifying high glass‐forming ability in metallic glasses. High‐throughput combinatorial thin‐film libraries reveal that compositions exhibiting small resistivity changes correspond to sluggish crystallization behavior and known bulk metallic glass regions, enabling ...
Haechan Jo, Hongxi Duan, Mingxing Li, Liwei Hu, Yanhui Liu, Dongwoo Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the structure of contact binaries [PDF]

Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2002
openaire   +1 more source

Electrically Coded Retinomorphic Spectrophotodetector

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐powered retinomorphic pyro‐photodetector is demonstrated that avoids machine‐learning post‐processing and covers 365–940 nm. Electrostatic balancing of built‐in potential produces an electrical wavelength code, delivering <3 nm wavelength decoding accuracy with ∼46 µs response.
Mohit Kumar, Hyunmin Dang, Hyungtak Seo
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Diagrams Enable Solid‐State Battery Design

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Batteries are non‐equilibrium devices with inherent thermodynamic driving forces to react at interfaces, regardless of kinetics or operating conditions. Chemical potential mismatches across interfaces are dissipated via interfacial reactions. In this work, it is illustrated how phase diagrams and chemical potential maps predict degradation pathways but
Nathaniel L. Skeele, Matthias T. Agne
wiley   +1 more source