Results 141 to 150 of about 48,282 (290)

In Vivo Skin 3‐D Surface Reconstruction and Wrinkle Depth Estimation Using Handheld High Resolution Tactile Sensing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A compact handheld GelSight probe reconstructs in vivo 3‐D skin topography with micron‐level precision using a custom elastic gel and a learning‐based surface normal to height map pipeline. The device quantifies wrinkle depth across various body locations and detects changes in wrinkle depth following moisturizer application.
Akhil Padmanabha, Arpit Agarwal, Catherine Li, Austin Williams, Dinesh K. Patel, Sankalp Chopkar, Achu Wilson, Ahmet Ozkan, Wenzhen Yuan, Sonal Choudhary, Arash Mostaghimi, Zackory Erickson, Carmel Majidi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

BSN: The First Photometric Study of 10 Contact Binary Systems from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres

The Astronomical Journal
Photometric observations were made with standard filters in four observatories for 10 contact binary systems. We analyzed the orbital period variations of the systems and found that six of them show long-term changes.
Atila Poro, Kai Li, Raul Michel, Angel Castro, Eduardo Fernández Lajús, Li-Heng Wang, Jean-François Coliac, Yasemin Aladağ, Ailar Alizadehsabegh, Fahri Alicavus   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time 3D Ultrasound Imaging with an Ultra‐Sparse, Low Power Architecture

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a novel, ultra‐sparse ultrasound architecture that paves the way for wearable real‐time 3D imaging. By integrating a unique convolutional array with chirped data acquisition, the system achieves high‐resolution volumetric scans at a fraction of the power and hardware complexity.
Colin Marcus, Md Osman Goni Nayeem, Aastha Shah, Jason Hou, Shrihari Viswanath, Maya Eusebio, David Sadat, Anantha P. Chandrakasan, Tolga Ozmen, Canan Dagdeviren   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating Period Variability Mechanisms in Eclipsing Binary Stars through Eclipsing Time Variation Analysis: A Case Study of TZ Bootis

The Astrophysical Journal
We present an effective strategy for extensive analysis of eclipsing time variations (ETVs) using modern and sophisticated optimization methods that comprise a set of tools to investigate period variability mechanisms in eclipsing binary stars such as ...
Konstantinos Zervas, Panagiota-Eleftheria Christopoulou, Athanasios Papageorgiou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light‐Driven Reconfigurable Logic in a Monolithic Perovskite Device via Nonlinear Photoresponse Switching

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a monolithic perovskite OELG device that performs all eight logic operations, including XOR and XNOR, without external bias. Enabled by trap‐engineered MAPbI3:PLL and dual photogates, it achieves reconfigurable logic and parallel decoding of amplitude–frequency signals, supporting scenario‐configured logic‐level separation for ...
Dante Ahn, Youngsoo Jang, Minz Lee, WooKyung Jeon, Yohan Yoon, Heon Lee, Assa Aravindh Sasikala, Namsoo Lim, Chandran Balamurugan, Hyeonghun Kim, Gun‐Young Jung, Sooncheol Kwon, Minah Seo, Yusin Pak   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remorphable Architectures: Reprogramming Global Bistability through Locally Bistable Metamaterials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Local bistable reconfiguration in mechanical metamaterials is leveraged in globally bistable architectures to enable in situ reprogrammable transition pathways through state flip of individual building blocks. The local‐to‐global correspondence of instabilities empowers soft robotic systems with on‐demand morphing traits, as well as aerospace ...
Lei Wu, Shujia Chen, Ali Elias Acha, Damiano Pasini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Neural-network Model for Quickly Solving Multiple-band Light Curves of Contact Binaries

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The advent of large-scale photometric surveys has led to the discovery of over one million contact binary systems. Conventional light-curve analysis methods are no longer adequate for handling such massive data sets.
Kai Li, Li-Heng Wang, Xiang Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Intelligence in Small‐Scale Robots and Machines

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Physical intelligence” (PI) empowers biological organisms and artificial machines, especially at the small scales, to perceive, adapt, and even reshape their complex, dynamic, and unstructured operation environments. This review summarizes recent milestones and future directions of PI in small‐scale robots and machines.
Huyue Chen, Metin Sitti
wiley   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho, Youngmin Han, Won Woo Lee, Youngwoo Yoo, Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Chang‐Hyun Kim, Junhwan Choi, Young‐Joon Kim, Wonjun Shin, Hocheon Yoo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Contact Binaries: Observational Analysis of Four W Uma Binaries Using Photometry and Spectroscopy

The Astrophysical Journal
We present the multiband photometric and low-resolution spectroscopic analysis of four W Ursae Majoris eclipsing binaries (EWs)—J080510.1+141528 (hereinafter as J0805a), J080516.3+143138 (hereinafter as J0805b), J143358.7+053953 (hereinafter as J1433 ...
A. Panchal, Y. C. Joshi, V. Joshi, A. Chakraborty   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source