Results 151 to 160 of about 79,383 (195)

Remorphable Architectures: Reprogramming Global Bistability through Locally Bistable Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Local bistable reconfiguration in mechanical metamaterials is leveraged in globally bistable architectures to enable in situ reprogrammable transition pathways through state flip of individual building blocks. The local‐to‐global correspondence of instabilities empowers soft robotic systems with on‐demand morphing traits, as well as aerospace ...
Lei Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design Strategies and Roles of Hydrogels for Sustainable Energy Conversion and Harvesting from Natural and Biological Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines hydrogel‐based technologies driven by environmental stimuli and emphasizes their unique contributions to energy conversion. It provides insights into design strategies and recent advancements in functional hydrogels, highlighting opportunities and challenges in this field.
Wanheng Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulating Individual Topological Solitons and Bisolitons in an Electronic System

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
While localized topological modes in quantum materials promise loss‐less delivery of classical and quantum information, manipulating them individually has been challenging. This work succeeded in manipulating topological solitons formed along atomic wires on silicon surfaces with high reproducibility in various ways, including translating, transforming
Taehwan Im   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical Intelligence in Small‐Scale Robots and Machines

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Physical intelligence” (PI) empowers biological organisms and artificial machines, especially at the small scales, to perceive, adapt, and even reshape their complex, dynamic, and unstructured operation environments. This review summarizes recent milestones and future directions of PI in small‐scale robots and machines.
Huyue Chen, Metin Sitti
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Reservoir Computing with a Reconfigurable Multifunctional Memristor Array

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a hardware physical reservoir computing system using a tri‐modal memristive crossbar array. Stochastic masking, bistable nonlinear activation, and analog readout enable fully in‐memory spatiotemporal processing. Demonstrations on cellular automata, Lorenz prediction, ADHD EEG classification, and chaotic KS modeling highlight its ...
Sungho Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Thin Lithium Metal Battery Anode Fabrication – Microstructure – Electrochemistry Relations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Thin, lightweight lithium‐metal anodes are pivotal for practical high‐energy batteries. This review surveys processing routes that convert diverse Li precursors, e.g., ingots, melts, solutions, and vapor, into Li‐rich foils with controlled thickness, areal density, and tailored functionality.
Yuhang Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges of II‐VI and III‐V Blue Quantum Dot Light‐Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Blue‐emitting electroluminescent quantum dot light‐emitting diodes (QD‐LEDs) face critical challenges that limit their practical application, including short operational lifetimes, low color purity, broad spectral linewidths, and unpredictable transient effects like blinking and positive aging.
Shaun Tan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Biomedicine: Advances and Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles offer unique properties like high surface area, tunable pores, and functionalization. They excel in drug delivery, tissue engineering, and stimuli‐responsive therapies, enabling targeted and controlled treatments. With roles in cancer therapy and diagnostics, their clinical translation requires addressing challenges in ...
Miguel Manzano, María Vallet‐Regí
wiley   +1 more source

Acidity‐Mediated Metal Oxide Heterointerfaces: Roles of Substrates and Surface Modification

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The role of local space charge, not only at heterointerfaces, but also at grain boundaries, influenced by surface acidity modulation is elucidated through model platforms composed of Pr‐doped ceria (mixed ionic‐electronic conducting oxide) nanowire arrays.
Gyu Rac Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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