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The presented study focuses on the fracture behaviour of carbon‐bonded magnesia MgO–C refractories, where environmentally friendly fructose, collagen and lignin serve as temporary binding agents. The partial substitution of the source material with recycled MgO–C reduces the fracture resistance, which can be counteracted by the additional introduction ...
Marc Neumann +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Fallibility of Contact-Tracing Apps
Since the onset of the COVID-19's global spread we have been following the debate around contact tracing apps -- the tech-enabled response to the pandemic. As corporations, academics, governments, and civil society discuss the right way to implement these apps, we noticed recurring implicit assumptions.
Piotr Sapiezynski +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
The Impact of Contact Tracing in Clustered Populations [PDF]
The tracing of potentially infectious contacts has become an important part of the control strategy for many infectious diseases, from early cases of novel infections to endemic sexually transmitted infections. Here, we make use of mathematical models to consider the case of partner notification for sexually transmitted infection, however these models ...
Thomas A. House, Matt J. Keeling
openaire +5 more sources
Four‐point bending tests are conducted in an argon atmosphere on commercial MgO‐C brick grades with and without MgO‐C recyclate from room temperature up to 1300 °C. No detrimental effect of the MgO‐C recyclates on bending strength is found. Instead, a decisive influence of the total carbon content is observed, with lower total carbon contents ...
Alexander Schramm +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Absence of COVID-19 workplace transmission from hairdressers in Victoria, Australia
Ericka Swaney +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Modeling the effects of contact tracing on COVID-19 transmission
In this paper, a mathematical model for COVID-19 that involves contact tracing is studied. The contact tracing-induced reproduction number R q $\mathcal{R}_{q}$ and equilibrium for the model are determined and stabilities are examined.
Ali Traoré, Fourtoua Victorien Konané
doaj +1 more source
Carbon‐free inert anodes are essential for decarbonizing aluminum electrolysis. This study investigates a recyclate‐based MgO‐316L steel composite anode tested under galvanostatic Hall–Héroult conditions in cryolite at 1000°C. Microstructural analysis reveals selective MgO fluorination, spinel and oxide layer formation, electrolyte infiltration, and ...
Serhii Yaroshevskyi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Removing Oxide Layers and Retaining Oxide‐Free Steel Surfaces by Polishing in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere
In this study, the efficacy of wet mechanical polishing under an oxygen‐free atmosphere for deoxidation and the retention of an oxide‐free steel surface are elucidated using X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The methodology proved successful; however, the results were highly dependent on the preparation of the solvents used to clean the samples after ...
Friedrich Bürger +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Benefits of Mobile Contact Tracing on COVID-19: Tracing Capacity Perspectives
Uichin Lee, Auk Kim
doaj +1 more source
Background The 2014–2016 Ebola epidemic in West Africa was the largest Ebola epidemic to date. Contact tracing was a core surveillance activity. Challenges with paper-based contact tracing systems include incomplete identification of contacts, delays in ...
Lisa O. Danquah +8 more
doaj +1 more source

