Results 31 to 40 of about 382,485 (102)
Crustal evolution and mantle dynamics through Earth history
Resolving the modes of mantle convection through Earth history, i.e. when plate tectonics started and what kind of mantle dynamics reigned before, is essential to the understanding of the evolution of the whole Earth system, because plate tectonics ...
J. Korenaga
semanticscholar +1 more source
Earth's continental crust is dominantly made of buoyant, felsic igneous material (granitoids), that were ultimately extracted from the mantle as a result of Earth's differentiation. Since felsic melts are not in chemical equilibrium with the mantle, they
J. Moyen +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The secular evolution of the Earth's crust is marked by a profound change in average crustal chemistry between 3.2 and 2.5 Ga. A key marker for this change is the transition from Archaean sodic granitoid intrusions of the tonalite–trondhjemite ...
O. Nebel +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Crustal structure of the spreading plate boundary in Iceland and the north Atlantic from gravity data [PDF]
Gravity datasets from two geothermal areas in Iceland, an Iceland-wide gravity dataset, and marine gravity data from the Reykjanes Ridge at 58˚N, which can be seen as the submarine extension of the Icelandic accretionary system, have been studied in this
Field, Paul R.
core
O Complexo Máfico-ultramáfico Jacurici, localizado na porção nordeste do Cráton São Francisco, é formado por diversas intrusões estratificadas orientadas N-S e hospeda o maior depósito de cromita do Brasil.
João Rodrigo Vargas Pilla Dias +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Trace element and isotope constraints on crustal anatexis by upwelling mantle melts in the North Atlantic Igneous Province: an example form the Isle of Rum, NW Scotland [PDF]
Sr and Nd isotope ratios, together with lithophile trace elements, have been measured in a representative set of igneous rocks and Lewisian gneisses from the Isle of Rum in order to unravel the petrogenesis of the felsic rocks that erupted in the early ...
C. HENRY EMELEUS +14 more
core +1 more source
The crustal geophysical signature of a world-class magmatic mineral system
World-class magmatic mineral systems are characterised by fluid/melt originating in the deep crust and mantle. However, processes that entrain and focus fluids from a deep-source region to a kilometre-scale deposit through the crust are unclear.
G. Heinson +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Global crustal thickness from neural network inversion of surface wave data [PDF]
We present a neural network approach to invert surface wave data for a global model of crustal thickness with corresponding uncertainties. We model the a posteriori probability distribution of Moho depth as a mixture of Gaussians and let the various ...
Andrew Curtis +5 more
core +1 more source
The geodynamic regime of the early Earth remains elusive, with so far proposed hypotheses ranging from stagnant lid convection to rapid plate tectonics. Available geological data are severely limited for the first two billion years of the Earth's history,
J. Rosas, J. Korenaga
semanticscholar +1 more source
Recent Crustal Deformation in West-Central South America [PDF]
I use interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) to create maps of crustal deformation along the coast and within the volcanic arc of central South America. I image deformation associated with six subduction zone earthquakes, four volcanic centers,
Pritchard, Matthew Earl
core +1 more source

