Results 211 to 220 of about 459,830 (368)
Weighted and Probabilistic Context-Free Grammars Are Equally Expressive [PDF]
Noah A. Smith, Mark Johnson
openalex +1 more source
Abstract As generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) transforms language education, teacher educators are uniquely positioned to equip teachers with the skills to engage with artificial intelligence (AI) tools. Although AI offers opportunities for automating tasks and personalizing learning, educators must ensure these tools align with pedagogical ...
Lucas Kohnke, Di Zou
wiley +1 more source
EFL Teachers' Ecological Barriers to Integrating Informal Digital Learning of English
Abstract This study examined the ecological challenges teachers faced in integrating Informal Digital Learning of English (IDLE) among 159 in‐service Hong Kong EFL teachers from 2019 to 2024. Analysis of 470 entries revealed that 50% of the challenges stem from exo‐system factors (e.g., heavy workloads), 23% were from macro‐system factors (e.g ...
Artem Zadorozhnyy+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Probabilistic Context-Free Grammars Estimated from Infinite Distributions [PDF]
Anna Corazza, Giorgio Satta
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Abstract Recent research on learner factors in task‐based language teaching (TBLT) has demonstrated positive effects for treatments that draw on learners' personal experiences. However, the specific processes responsible for these effects are not well understood.
Taghreed Qahl, Craig Lambert
wiley +1 more source
A method for English paragraph grammar correction based on differential fusion of syntactic features. [PDF]
Liu W+7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Extraction of protein interaction information from unstructured text using a context-free grammar
J. M. Temkin, M. Gilder
semanticscholar +1 more source
A probabilistic context-free grammar for the detection of binding sites from a protein sequence [PDF]
Witold Dyrka, Jean‐Christophe Nebel
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Abstract While there has been a growing interest in teachers' empathy within TESOL, the various dimensions of empathy remain less explored compared to other fields such as anthropology, medicine, and psychology. Guided by the theoretical framing of “teacher knowledge” (TK), this paper reports on one key theme from a doctoral study concerning how ESOL ...
Rohan K. Willis+2 more
wiley +1 more source
International students' experiences on speaking and writing skills in language learning processes in higher education. [PDF]
Karakuş İ.
europepmc +1 more source