Results 11 to 20 of about 1,577 (257)

Hypergraph framework for irreducible noncontextuality inequalities from logical proofs of the Kochen-Specker theorem [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2020
Kochen-Specker (KS) theorem reveals the inconsistency between quantum theory and any putative underlying model of it satisfying the constraint of KS-noncontextuality.
Ravi Kunjwal
doaj   +1 more source

Contextual Fraction as a Measure of Contextuality [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
We consider the contextual fraction as a quantitative measure of contextuality of empirical models, i.e. tables of probabilities of measurement outcomes in an experimental scenario. It provides a general way to compare the degree of contextuality across measurement scenarios; it bears a precise relationship to violations of Bell inequalities; its value,
Abramsky, Samson   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Homotopical approach to quantum contextuality [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2020
We consider the phenomenon of quantum mechanical contextuality, and specifically parity-based proofs thereof. Mermin’s square and star are representative examples.
Cihan Okay, Robert Raussendorf
doaj   +1 more source

Assumption-Free Derivation of the Bell-Type Criteria of Contextuality/Nonlocality

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
Bell-type criteria of contextuality/nonlocality can be derived without any falsifiable assumptions, such as context-independent mapping (or local causality), free choice, or no-fine-tuning.
Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Contextuality [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2014
Contextuality is central to both the foundations of quantum theory and to the novel information processing tasks. Although it was recognized before Bell's nonlocality, despite some recent proposals, it still faces a fundamental problem: how to quantify its presence? In this work, we provide a framework for quantifying contextuality.
A. Grudka   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

State-independent test of quantum contextuality with either single photons or coherent light

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2021
Contextuality is a phenomenon at the heart of quantum mechanics different from classical behavior and has been recently identified as a resource in quantum information processing. Experimental demonstration of contextuality is thus an important goal.
Dengke Qu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The logic of contextuality

open access: yesCoRR, 2020
18 pages, to appear in Proceedings of 29th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2021)
Samson Abramsky, Rui Soares Barbosa
openaire   +4 more sources

Contextualizing ontologies [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Web Semantics, 2004
Ontologies are shared models of a domain that encode a view which is common to a set of different parties. Contexts are local models that encode a party's subjective view of a domain. In this paper, we show how ontologies can be contextualized, thus acquiring certain useful properties that a pure shared approach cannot provide.
Paolo Bouquet   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Topological Contextuality and Anyonic Statistics of Photonic-Encoded Parafermions

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2021
Quasiparticle poisoning, expected to arise during the measurement of the Majorana zero-mode state, poses a fundamental problem for the realization of Majorana-based quantum computation.
Zheng-Hao Liu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bounding and Simulating Contextual Correlations in Quantum Theory

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2021
We introduce a hierarchy of semidefinite relaxations of the set of quantum correlations in generalized contextuality scenarios. This constitutes a simple and versatile tool for bounding the magnitude of quantum contextuality.
Armin Tavakoli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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