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Contextuality: At the Borders of Paradox
Contextuality is a key feature of quantum mechanics. We present the sheaf-theoretic approach to contextuality introduced by Abramsky and Brandenburger, and show how it covers a range of logical and physical phenomena “at the borders of paradox”.
Samson Abramsky
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IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2012
Histograms have been widely used for feature representation in image and video content analysis. However, due to the orderless nature of the summarization process, histograms generally lack spatial information. This may degrade their discrimination capability in visual classification tasks.
Feng, J., Ni, B., Xu, D., Yan, S.
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Histograms have been widely used for feature representation in image and video content analysis. However, due to the orderless nature of the summarization process, histograms generally lack spatial information. This may degrade their discrimination capability in visual classification tasks.
Feng, J., Ni, B., Xu, D., Yan, S.
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Acta Informatica, 1995
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
U. Montanari, ROSSI, FRANCESCA
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zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
U. Montanari, ROSSI, FRANCESCA
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2013
Agents interact with each other regulating by a set of norms which is expressed at different levels of abstraction that capture different contexts and operationalizations. Current normative frameworks deal with norm operationalization, yet few consider the contextual aspects of norms.
Jie Jiang 0004 +3 more
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Agents interact with each other regulating by a set of norms which is expressed at different levels of abstraction that capture different contexts and operationalizations. Current normative frameworks deal with norm operationalization, yet few consider the contextual aspects of norms.
Jie Jiang 0004 +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Contextual logic of change and contextual proofs
Proceedings of TIME '97: 4th International Workshop on Temporal Representation and Reasoning, 2002We discuss CLOC, an alternative approach to reasoning about action and change, which is neither based in the Situation Calculus nor in Circumscription. In our approach, inspired by the Possible Worlds Approach, change is modeled as changing the theory that models the world.
Pedro A. de Matos, João P. Martins
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Contextual and contextualized knowledge: an application in subway control
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 1998The control of the subway line traffic is a domain where operators must deal with huge quantities of pieces of knowledge more or less implicit in the control itself. When an incident occurs on a subway line, the operator must choose the best strategy applicable for moving from the incidental context to the operational one.
Brézillon, Patrick +2 more
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IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 2018
Unseen information can lead to various "threats to validity" when analyzing complex datasets using visual tools, resulting in potentially biased findings. We enumerate sources of unseen information and argue that a new focus on contextual visualization methods is needed to inform users of these threats and to mitigate their effects.
David Borland, Wenyuan Wang, David Gotz
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Unseen information can lead to various "threats to validity" when analyzing complex datasets using visual tools, resulting in potentially biased findings. We enumerate sources of unseen information and argue that a new focus on contextual visualization methods is needed to inform users of these threats and to mitigate their effects.
David Borland, Wenyuan Wang, David Gotz
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2007
The role of context in our daily interaction with our environment has been studied in psychology, linguistics, artificial intelligence, information retrieval, and more recently, in pervasive/ubiquitous computing. However, context has been largely ignored in research into recommender systems specifically and personalization in general.
Sarabjot S. Anand, Bamshad Mobasher
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The role of context in our daily interaction with our environment has been studied in psychology, linguistics, artificial intelligence, information retrieval, and more recently, in pervasive/ubiquitous computing. However, context has been largely ignored in research into recommender systems specifically and personalization in general.
Sarabjot S. Anand, Bamshad Mobasher
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2005
In a series of recent articles Angelika Kratzer has argued that the standard account of modality along Kripkean lines is inadequate in order to represent context-dependent modals. In particular she argues that the standard account is unable to deliver a non-trivial account of modality capable of overcoming inconsistencies of the underlying ...
Horacio L. Arló-Costa, William Taysom
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In a series of recent articles Angelika Kratzer has argued that the standard account of modality along Kripkean lines is inadequate in order to represent context-dependent modals. In particular she argues that the standard account is unable to deliver a non-trivial account of modality capable of overcoming inconsistencies of the underlying ...
Horacio L. Arló-Costa, William Taysom
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Contextualism and compositionality
Linguistics and Philosophy, 2012I argue that compositionality (in the sense of homomorphic interpretation) is compatible with radical and pervasive contextual effects on interpretation. Apparent problems with this claim lose their force if we are careful in distinguishing the question of how a grammar assigns interpretations from the question of how people figure out which ...
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