Results 141 to 150 of about 6,043,564 (322)
The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.Abstract A recent debate has emerged between Caspar et al. (2024) and Herculano‐Houzel (2023) on inferring extinct dinosaur cognition by estimating brain neuron counts. While thought‐provoking, the discussion largely overlooks the function of cognition, as well as partly neglects the difficulties involved in estimating neuron numbers, which according ...
Thomas Rejsenhus Jensen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Risk‐aware safe reinforcement learning for control of stochastic linear systems
Asian Journal of Control, EarlyView.Abstract This paper presents a risk‐aware safe reinforcement learning (RL) control design for stochastic discrete‐time linear systems. Rather than using a safety certifier to myopically intervene with the RL controller, a risk‐informed safe controller is also learned besides the RL controller, and the RL and safe controllers are combined together ...
Babak Esmaeili +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Eye Movements Index Implicit Memory Expression in Fear Conditioning.
PLoS ONE, 2015 The role of contingency awareness in simple associative learning experiments with human participants is currently debated. Since prior work suggests that eye movements can index mnemonic processes that occur without awareness, we used eye tracking to ...
Lauren S Hopkins +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Receptive–Expressive Language Phenotypes in Infants and Toddlers With Autism Features
Autism Research, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Children diagnosed with autism often present with an atypical discrepancy between their receptive and expressive language levels, or an atypical receptive–expressive language phenotype. Children with an atypical receptive–expressive phenotype present with a relative receptive language advantage (expressive level < receptive level) or a ...
Torrey Cohenour +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Interval Timing Is Altered in Male Nrxn1+/− Mice: A Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism Research, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by impaired social interactions and communication, and increased repetitive and stereotypical behavior. Neuroimaging shows functional abnormalities in brain areas involved in temporal processing in autistic individuals, and they also show deficits in interval timing.
Kyle M. Roddick +3 more
wiley +1 more source
[Learning contingencies without explicit reinforcement].
Psicothema, 2010 The goal of this work was to determine whether participants improve their performance on a task of conditional discrimination in which feedback of their responses was not provided. 188 participants were evaluated in an equivalence-equivalence test, which was divided into four blocks of 9 trials. The results show that the participants who made between 5
Vicente J, Pérez Fernández +1 more
openaire +1 more source
Developing medication independence: The experience of UK teenagers
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Aims There is a progression through childhood from being provided medications by caregivers to having to take responsibility for medications yourself, but little is known about when the transition of adolescents managing medicines begins. The aim of this study was to obtain a cross‐sectional sample of UK adolescents and when they become independent ...
Holly Hutchins +5 more
wiley +1 more source
‘Where are the adults?’: Troubling child‐activism and children's political participation
British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.Abstract Children's political participation is a well‐established theme in childhood studies. In this article we offer an original account of child activism that takes into account the entangled and emergent aspect of children as activists. We begin with a historical and a conceptual review, noting the importance of mid‐20th century developments such ...
Sharon Hunter, Claire Cassidy
wiley +1 more source
British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.Abstract This study explores the multifaceted dynamics of student sentiment towards artificial intelligence (AI)‐based education by integrating sentiment analysis techniques with statistical methods, including Monte Carlo simulations and decision tree modelling, alongside qualitative grounded theory analysis.
Volkan Duran +2 more
wiley +1 more source