Results 41 to 50 of about 6,043,564 (322)

Pseudocontingencies: Flexible contingency inferences from base rates

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2022
Humans are evidently able to learn contingencies from the co-occurrence of cues and outcomes. But how do humans judge contingencies when observations of cue and outcome are learned on different occasions?
Tobias Vogel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

List-level transfer effects in temporal learning: further complications for the list-level proportion congruent effect [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Congruency effects are larger when most trials are congruent relative to incongruent. According to the conflict adaptation account, this proportion congruent effect is due to the decreased attention to words when most of the trials are conflicting.
Schmidt, James
core   +2 more sources

Persistence of Causal Illusions After Extensive Training

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
We carried out an experiment using a conventional causal learning task but extending the number of learning trials participants were exposed to. Participants in the standard training group were exposed to 48 learning trials before being asked about the ...
Itxaso Barberia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Congruency sequence effects and previous response times: conflict adaptation or temporal learning? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the present study, we followed up on a recent report of two experiments in which the congruency sequence effect-the reduction of the congruency effect after incongruent relative to congruent trials in Stroop-like tasks-was observed without feature ...
Schmidt, James, Weissman, D.H.
core   +1 more source

What determines the specificity of conflict adaptation?A review, critical analysis, and proposed synthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
Over the past decade, many cognitive control researchers have studied to what extent adaptations to conflict are domain-general or rather specific, mostly by testing whether or not the congruency sequence effect (CSE) transfers across different ...
Senne eBraem   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The congruency sequence effect 3.0: a critical test of conflict adaptation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Over the last two decades, the congruency sequence effect (CSE) -the finding of a reduced congruency effect following incongruent trials in conflict tasks- has played a central role in advancing research on cognitive control. According to the influential
Abrahamse, Elger   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Contingent factors affecting network learning [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Business Research, 2016
To increase understanding of the impact of individuals on organizational learning processes, this paper explores the impact of individual cognition and action on the absorptive capacity process of the wider network. In particular this study shows how contingent factors such as social integration mechanisms and power relationships influence how network ...
Peters, Linda D.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The heterogeneous world of congruency sequence effects: An update.

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
Congruency sequence effects (CSEs) refer to the observation that congruency effects in conflict tasks are typically smaller following incongruent compared to following congruent trials.
Wout eDuthoo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response frequency to a specific target does not affect the performance and visual attention

open access: yesJournal of Human Environmental Studies, 2017
Visual attention refers to cognitive functions for selecting task-relevant information and filtering out task-irrelevant information. Psychological research on visual attention has utilized congruency effects observed in Stimulus-Response compatibility ...
Yurina Watanabe, Kazuhito Yoshizaki
doaj   +1 more source

Dissociating the roles of episodic retrieval and contingency awareness in valence contingency learning

open access: yesCognition & Emotion
In the valence contingency learning task (VCT), participants evaluate target words which are preceded by nonwords. Nonwords are predictive for positive/negative evaluations.
Carina G. Giesen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy