Results 191 to 200 of about 256,465 (275)

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose, Nicolae Radu, Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compensation Response to Hepatic Gluconeogenesis via β‐Hydroxybutyrylation of FBP1 and PCK1 in Dairy Cows

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
(1) Kbhb modification of FBP1 and PCK1 is involved in regulation of the gluconeogenesis pathway. (2) Kbhb of FBP1 and PCK1 is catalyzed by p300 and removed by HDACs. (3) BHB induced an increase in the enzymatic activity of FBP1 and PCK1 through Kbhb modification at the K43 site of FBP1 and the K191 site of PCK1.
DingPing Feng, GuoYan Wang, YuanYuan Zhu, YiNing Zheng, JunHu Yao, Lei Chen, Lu Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Cytokine Profiling Differentiates Underlying Diseases in Cytokine Storm Syndrome

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Serum cytokine profiling was performed using Luminex (48 cytokines) and ELISA (5 cytokines). Assessment of key cytokines (IFN‐α, IL‐18, IL‐6, CXCL9) delineated five dominant inflammatory patterns: I, IFN‐α–dominant CSS; II, IL‐18–dominant CSS; III, IL‐6–dominant CSS; IV, IFN‐γ–dominant CSS; and V, IL‐6 & IFN‐γ intermediate CSS.
Shuya Kaneko, Maho Hatano, Asami Shimbo, Futaba Miyaoka, Hitoshi Irabu, Yuko Akutsu, Yuko Hayashi, Mao Mizuta, Yasuo Nakagishi, Keiji Akamine, Naomi Iwata, Kenji Furuno, Takayuki Tanaka, Kazuyuki Ueno, Shuhei Fujita, Koji Yokoyama, Toshinori Minato, Kazushi Izawa, Takahiro Yasumi, Tadashi Matsubayashi, Tadashi Hosoya, Hiroki Nishikawa, Junya Fujimura, Ryoko Asano, Yuko Sugita, Kenichi Watanabe, Anna Kobayashi, Takuya Endo, Katsuhide Eguchi, Ryuta Nishikomori, Ryuhei Yasuoka, Takaki Asano, Miyako Kanno, Kazuya Hamada, Yuji Fujita, Daisuke Hayashi, Shojiro Watanabe, Takeshi Shiba, Shinsuke Yasuda, Masaaki Mori, Hirokazu Kanegane, Masatoshi Takagi, Masaki Shimizu   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

CORGIAS: identifying correlated gene pairs by considering evolutionary history in a large-scale prokaryotic genome dataset. [PDF]

NAR Genom Bioinform
Nishimura Y, Omae K, Tominaga K, Iwasaki W.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Effect of Benralizumab and Mepolizumab on Use of Oral Glucocorticoids in Patients With Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The phase 3 MANDARA study demonstrated noninferiority of benralizumab versus mepolizumab for remission in patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA). More benralizumab‐treated patients achieved complete withdrawal of oral glucocorticoids (OGCs).
Parameswaran K. Nair, Bernhard Hellmich, Arnaud Bourdin, David R. W. Jayne, Florence Roufosse, Nader Khalidi, Lena Börjesson Sjö, Ying Fan, Christopher McCrae, Sofia Necander, Eva Rodríguez‐Suárez, Anat Shavit, Claire Walton, Peter A. Merkel, Michael E. Wechsler   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accuracy of Deep Learning in Diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

J Med Internet Res
Yang H, Wu Y, Wu T, Ji J, Lei S, Xu W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Tofacitinib for the Treatment of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Patient‐Reported Outcomes in a Phase 3, Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Withdrawal Trial

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is associated with impaired overall health‐related quality of life (HRQoL). We evaluated the impact of tofacitinib on patient‐reported outcomes (PROs) in patients with JIA. Methods This was a post hoc analysis of a phase 3, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled withdrawal trial (NCT02592434) in ...
Hermine I. Brunner, Ekaterina Alexeeva, Marcia Bandeira, Ruy Carrasco, Jeffrey Chaitow, Peter Chiraseveenuprapund, Tracy V. Ting, Muferet Erguven, Beth Gottlieb, Sheila Knupp Oliveira, Pooja N. Patel, Seza Ozen, Claudia Saad Magalhaes, Inmaculada Calvo Penadés, David Gruben, Rebecca Germino, Holly B. Posner, Lori Stockert, Alberto Martini, Daniel J. Lovell, Nicolino Ruperto, for the Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation (PRINTO) and Pediatric Rheumatology Collaborative Study Group (PRCSG)   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The degraded contingency test fails to detect habit induction in humans. [PDF]

PLoS One
Molinero S, Martínez-López P, Morís J, Quintero MJ, Cobos PL, López FJ, Luque D.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Impact of Nonsteroidal Anti‐Inflammatory Drugs on Radiographic Spinal Progression in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis: 10‐Year Results From an Inception Cohort

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective This study aims to investigate the impact of nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug (NSAID) intake on radiographic spinal progression in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), considering different NSAID types (COX‐2 inhibitors [COX2i] and nonselective NSAIDs [ns‐NSAIDs]) and disease subgroups (radiographic [r‐axSpA] and nonradiographic [nr‐axSpA ...
Murat Torgutalp, Valeria Rios Rodriguez, Fabian Proft, Mikhail Protopopov, Judith Rademacher, Hildrun Haibel, Joachim Sieper, Martin Rudwaleit, Denis Poddubnyy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Because everybody's different”: Co‐designing body donor program consent processes

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract While it is broadly accepted that body donation for anatomical education should rely on informed consent, consent processes vary substantially. Best practice guidelines for body donation are typically published by anatomical societies and may not reflect details valued by prospective donors or the educators and students who utilize donor ...
Georgina C. Stephens
wiley   +1 more source