Results 31 to 40 of about 28,270 (283)

Early contingentnegative variation of the EEG and attentional flexibility are reduced in hypotension [PDF]

, 2002
This study explored the question as to whether hypotension is related to decreased attentional performance and reduced cortical activation. A total of 50 females aged 19 44 years participated in the study. Attentional performance was assessed using three
Duschek, Stefan, Stefan Duschek, Nathan Weisz, Schandry, Rainer, Jean-Paul Mialet, Rainer Schandry, Jacobs, Arthur M., Arthur M Jacobs, Weisz, Nathan, Mialet, Jean-Paul   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of early and late event-related potentials by emotion

Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2012
Although emotionally salient stimuli influence higher order information processing, the relative vulnerability of specific stages of cognitive processing to modulation by emotional input remains elusive.
Sarah J. Hart, Nathaniel eLucena, Katherine M. Cleary, Aysenil eBelger, Franc C.L. Donkers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learning to predict: Neuronal signatures of auditory expectancy in human event-related potentials

NeuroImage, 2021
Learning to anticipate future states of the world based on statistical regularities in the environment is a key component of perception and is vital for the survival of many organisms.
Yonatan I. Fishman, Wei-Wei Lee, Elyse Sussman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time-resolved influences of functional DAT1 and COMT variants on visual perception and post-processing [PDF]

, 2012
BACKGROUND: Dopamine plays an important role in orienting and the regulation of selective attention to relevant stimulus characteristics. Thus, we examined the influences of functional variants related to dopamine inactivation in the dopamine transporter
Laucht, Manfred (Prof. Dr.), Rellum Thomas, Thomas Rellum, Resch, Franz, Stephan Bender, Brandeis, Daniel, Banaschewski, Tobias, Laucht Manfred, Bender, Stephan, Rietschel, Marcella, Jennen-Steinmetz, Christine, Freitag, Christine M., Treutlein, Jens, Jens Treutlein, Rellum, Thomas, Daniel Brandeis, Brandeis Daniel, Tobias Banaschewski, Jennen-Steinmetz Christine, Christine Freitag, Bender Stephan, Banaschewski Tobias, Manfred Laucht, Freitag, Christine, Franz Resch, Rietschel Marcella, Marcella Rietschel, Resch Franz, Christine Jennen-Steinmetz, Laucht, Manfred, Treutlein Jens, Freitag Christine   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptive Cognitive Control in Prematurely Born Children: An HD-EEG Investigation

Brain Sciences, 2022
Preterm birth is a neurodevelopmental risk condition often associated with cognitive control (CC) impairment. Recent evidence showed that CC can be implicitly adapted through associative learning.
Giovanni Mento, Lisa Toffoli, Letizia Della Longa, Teresa Farroni, Fiorella Del Popolo Cristaldi, Gian Marco Duma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perceptual inequality between two neighboring time intervals defined by sound markers: correspondence between neurophysiological and psychological data

Frontiers in Psychology, 2014
Brain activity related to time estimation processes in humans was analyzed using a perceptual phenomenon called auditory temporal assimilation. In a typical stimulus condition, two neighboring time intervals (T1 and T2 in this order) are perceived as ...
Takako eMitsudo, Yoshitaka eNakajima, Hiroshige eTakeichi, Shozo eTobimatsu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mismatch Negativity and Stimulus-Preceding Negativity in Paradigms of Increasing Auditory Complexity: A Possible Role in Predictive Coding

Entropy, 2021
The auditory mismatch negativity (MMN) has been considered a preattentive index of auditory processing and/or a signature of prediction error computation.
Francisco J. Ruiz-Martínez, Antonio Arjona, Carlos M. Gómez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased performance uncertainty in children with ADHD? - Elevated post-imperative negative variation (PINV) over the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex

, 2011
Background: We aimed to investigate the influences of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on response evaluation, as reflected by the postimperative negative variation (PINV), a slow event-related potential.
Werner, Janina, Resch, Franz, Weisbrod Matthias, Stephan Bender, Rößner, Veit, Matthias Weisbrod, Veit Roessner, Werner Janina, Bender Stephan, Roessner, Veit, Franz Resch, Roessner Veit, Bender, Stephan, Resch Franz, Weisbrod, Matthias, Janina Werner   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Bereitschaftspotential preceding eyelid blinks in Parkinson’s disease

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
The Bereitschaftspotential (BP) is a negative wave observed in EEG retrograde averaging, preceding a motor act. The objective was to study the BP preceding voluntary eyelid blinks in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients during off and on phases of levodopa.
Isabella Araújo Mota, Maria das Graças Coriolano, Otávio Gomes Lins   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased anticipatory contingent negative variation in posttraumatic stress disorder

, 2016
Contains fulltext : 167881.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)Altered anticipation processes are implicated across various clinical samples, but few studies focused on the posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Fernandez, Guillen, Wang, Li, Zhang, Kan, Duan, Hongxia, Wu, Jianhui, Duan, H., Fernandez, G.S.E., Zhang, K., Wu, J., Wang, L.   +9 more
core   +1 more source