Results 41 to 50 of about 12,528,126 (212)

A Global Methane Observation System to Reduce Uncertainty for Anthropogenic and Natural Sources and Sinks for Detecting and Attributing Climate Feedbacks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual illustration of a Global Ecosystem Methane Observing System (GEM‐OS) integrating satellites, aircraft, atmospheric networks, and ecosystem measurements to quantify methane emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. The multi‐scale observing framework improves source attribution, reduces uncertainty in regional methane budgets, and ...
P. Ciais, S. Peng, J. Chang, F. Li, Q. Zhu, K. Yuan, G. Hugelius, H. Li, Y. Cai, F. Chevallier, K. Tibrewal, E. A. Kort, K. Arndt, J. Watts, B. Buma, N. Besic, P. I. Palmer, H. Cadillo‐Quiroz, E. Euskirchen, M. J. Gondwe, A. Hoyt, R. Jackson, S. Malone, D. Monteverde, S. Natali, M. Ramonet, C. Rey‐Sanchez, L. B. Sagang, E. A. G. Schuur, R. Vargas, R. Varner, Z. Zhang, B. Poulter   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison between Gradient-free and Adjoint Based Aerodynamic Optimization of a Flying Wing Transport Aircraft in the Preliminary Design. [PDF]

, 2007
This paper describes investigations of planform and shape optimizations for a flying wing transport aircraft with an Euler continuous adjoint method.
Arno, Ronzheimer, Martin, Hepperle, Widhalm, Markus   +2 more
core  

Q‐LEAP: Millisecond Hyperdimensional Optimization for Full‐Spectrum Optical Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Q‐LEAP integrates physics‐informed residual machine learning with factorization‐machine‐encoded quantum annealing to design full‐spectrum optical metamaterials. It explores a 2108 design space and, in a single 2.56 ms annealing step, reaches 85.83% of the theoretical FoM limit, enabling selective 5‐8 µm emission with 3–5 and 8–14 µm suppression and ∼40×
Zikang Guo, Yunwen Wu, Yuhui Guo, Shenghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Algorithms for Solution of the Adjoint Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations with Applications [PDF]

, 2006
The complete discrete adjoint equations for an unstructured finite volume compressible Navier-Stokes solver are discussed with respect to the memory and time efficient evaluation of their residuals, and their solution.
Brezillon, Joel, Dwight, Richard, Vollmer, Daniel   +2 more
core  

Adjoint and Direct Characteristic Equations for Two-Dimensional Compressible Euler Flows

Aerospace, 2023
The method of characteristics is a classical method for gaining understanding in the solution of a partial differential equation. It has recently been applied to the adjoint equations of the 2D steady-state Euler equations and the first goal of this ...
Kevin Ancourt, Jacques Peter, Olivier Atinault   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interpretability and Representability of Commutative Algebra, Algebraic Topology, and Topological Spectral Theory for Real‐World Data

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

Adjoint Algorithms for the Optimization of 3d Turbulent Configurations [PDF]

, 2007
The solution of the discrete adjoint equations for an unstructured finite volume compressible Navier-Stokes solver is discussed. In previous work fixedpoint iterations taken from the non-linear method - suitably adjointed - were applied to the adjoint ...
Brezillon, Joel, Dwight, Richard
core  

Digital Twins for the Design, Interactive Control, and Deployment of Modular, Fiber‐Reinforced Soft Continuum Arms

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A digital twin framework is presented for modular soft continuum arms built from fiber‐reinforced pneumatic actuators. Cosserat rod models describe individual actuators, while virtual assemblies are formed through serial and parallel networks, preserving actuator‐level architecture and arm deformation.
Seung Hyun Kim, Jiamiao Guo, Arman Tekinalp, Heng‐Sheng Chang, Ugur Akcal, Tixian Wang, Darren Biskup, Benjamin Walt, Girish Chowdhary, Girish Krishnan, Prashant G. Mehta, Mattia Gazzola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on Adjoint Based Gradient Computations for Realistic 3d Aero-Optimization [PDF]

, 2010
A discrete adjoint method for e ciently computing gradients for aerodynamic shape op- timizations is presented. The chain itself involves an unstructured mesh Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes solver, and is suitable for the optimization of complex ...
Brezillon, Joel, Caslav, Ilic, Leicht, Tobias, Widhalm, Markus   +3 more
core  

Reconfigurable Design and Optimization‐Based Control of an Integrated Leg‐Arm Robot for Space Applications With an Underactuated Body

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A quadrupedal integrated leg‐arm robot with an underactuated reconfigurable body is developed. By using a Sarrus mechanism as the body, the robot enables reconfiguration through its supporting limbs, achieving mode switching without additional actuators.
Xinghan Zhuang, Kun Xu, Shutao Wu, Haoyuan Liu, Bochao Song, Jiawei Chen, Peijin Zi, Tao Zhang, Xilun Ding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source