Results 71 to 80 of about 186,613 (269)

Bayesian clustering of multivariate extremes

Canadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract The asymptotic dependence structure between multivariate extreme values is fully characterized by their projections on the unit simplex. Under mild conditions, the only constraint on the resulting distributions is that their marginal means must be equal, which results in a nonparametric model that can be difficult to use in applications ...
Sonia Alouini, Anthony C. Davison
wiley   +1 more source

Determining expected behaviour of fraudsters for a continuous audit system

IIMB Management Review, 2012
This research attempts to determine the behaviour of fraudsters in a continuous audit system where the fraudsters have multiple options for committing fraud.
Mathew A. Thomas, Rahul R. Marathe
doaj   +1 more source

Straight to Phase III: Model‐Informed Approach Speeds Depemokimab Clinical Development in Interleukin‐5‐Driven Diseases

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Straight to Phase III: Model‐informed approach speeds depemokimab clinical development in interleukin‐5‐driven diseases. IL‐5, a key mediator of type 2 inflammation, underlies various diseases, including severe asthma, CRSwNP, EGPA, and HES. Reduction in blood eosinophil count (BEC), a biomarker of IL‐5 activity, is commonly used to evaluate the ...
Chiara Zecchin, Stein Schalkwijk, Isabelle J. Pouliquen, Alienor Berges, Nicholas Bird, Richard Follows, Daren Austin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hidden Markov Model to Address Measurement Errors in Ordinal Response Scale and Non-Decreasing Process

Mathematics, 2020
A Bayesian approach was developed, tested, and applied to model ordinal response data in monotone non-decreasing processes with measurement errors. An inhomogeneous hidden Markov model with continuous state-space was considered to incorporate measurement
Lizbeth Naranjo, Luz Judith R. Esparza, Carlos J. Pérez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of understorey bird diversity across Amazonian forests: survey effort and range maps predict local species richness

Ecography, EarlyView.
Species diversity typically increases from higher to lower latitudes, but the regional‐scale variation along this geographic gradient remains unclear. It has been suggested that species diversity throughout Amazonia generally increases westward toward the Andes, but this pattern and its environmental determinants require further investigation for most ...
Pilar L. Maia‐ Braga, Anderson S. Bueno, Marina F. A. Maximiano, Torbjørn Haugaasen, Marina Anciães, John G. Blake, Bette A. Loiselle, Sergio H. Borges, Juliana Menger, Sidnei Dantas, Ramiro D. Melinski, Affonso H. N. Souza, Fernando H. T. de Abreu, Roberta L. Boss, Carlos A. Peres   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twenty years of dynamic occupancy models: a review of applications and look to the future

Ecography, EarlyView.
Since their introduction over 20 years ago, dynamic occupancy models (DOMs) have become a powerful and flexible framework for estimating species occupancy across space and time while accounting for imperfect detection. As their popularity has increased and extensions have further expanded their capabilities, DOMs have been applied to increasingly ...
Saoirse Kelleher, Gurutzeta Guillera-Arroita, Jane Elith, Natalie J. Briscoe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous outcome estimation in N‐of‐1 trials for accelerated decision‐making

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective N‐of‐1 trials aim to determine the therapeutic effect for a single individual. This individualized approach necessitates collecting multiple data points over time through repeated alternating periods of active treatment and a comparator or control condition.
Victoria Defelippe, František Bartoš, Eric‐Jan Wagenmakers, Kees P. J. Braun, Floor E. Jansen, Willem M. Otte   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐ and State‐Dependent Damage Accumulation Due to Aftershocks Under an M9.0 Megathrust Earthquake in the Cascadia Subduction Zone

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study develops a comprehensive framework for assessing time and state‐dependent aftershock damage accumulation under an M9.0 megathrust interface earthquake in the Cascadia Subduction Zone (CSZ). The framework integrates aftershock probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (APSHA) and state‐dependent fragility analysis (SDFA) within a ...
Hongzhou Zhang, Yazhou Xie
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of fall‐seeded cover crops for grassland nesting waterfowl in eastern South Dakota

Wildlife Society Bulletin, EarlyView., 2023
Cover crops are experiencing a revival among Midwestern farmers, and we assessed their attractiveness and safety for nesting ducks in South Dakota. Nest success was markedly lower in cover crops than in perennial cover during both years of our study, including 2019 which was a best‐case scenario for cover crops, with extremely wet conditions delaying ...
Charles W. Gallman, Todd W. Arnold, Eric S. Michel, Joshua D. Stafford   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling innovation adoption spreading in complex networks

Applied Network Science
Innovation adoption pattern has been found to be influenced by the underlying social network structure and its constituent entities. In this paper, we model innovation diffusion considering (1) the role of network structures in dictating the spread of ...
Jing-Lin Duanmu, Wei Koong Chai
doaj   +1 more source