On an Effective Solution of the Optimal Stopping Problem for Random Walks [PDF]
We find a solution of the optimal stopping problem for the case when a reward function is an integer function of a random walk on an infinite time interval. It is shown that an optimal stopping time is a first crossing time through a level defined as the
Albert Shiryaev, Alexander Novikov
core
Multimode Oxide‐Based Optoelectronic Memtransistor for In‐Sensor Vision Processing
A multimode optoelectronic memtransistor (OEMT) is demonstrated for vision explainable artificial intelligence (VXAI) hardware. By integrating optical sensing, electrical masking, and non‐volatile memory, the device enables key operations required for generating saliency information.
Min Gu Lee +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Sentiment Dynamics in Signed Social Networks as a Diffusion Process
Understanding how sentiment propagates in signed networks is crucial for uncovering mechanisms behind opinion polarization, trust formation, and information cocoons in digital communities.
Zhenpeng Li, Zhihua Yan, Xijin Tang
doaj +1 more source
Testing for the Random Walk Hypothesis and Structural Breaks in International Stock Prices [PDF]
This paper examines whether stock prices for 16 countries are trend stationary or follow a random walk process using the (Zivot and Andrews, 1992) and (Lumsdaine and Papell, 1997) tests and monthly data (1987:12-2005:12).
Valadkhani, Abbas, Chancharat,Surachai
core
Coordinated Architectural and Chemical Reinforcement in the Crushing Mandible of a Soldier Termite
The crushing mandible of a soldier termite withstands substantial biting loads despite lacking mineral. Its cuticle is partitioned: convex teeth pair hardness and zinc enrichment with aligned chitin fibers for contact durability, while stiffer concave regions between teeth carry bending loads.
Andrew Tran Nguyen +16 more
wiley +1 more source
New Variance Ratio Tests to Identify Random Walk from the General Mean Reversion Model [PDF]
We develop some properties on the autocorrelation of the k-period returns for the general mean reversion (GMR) process in which the stationary component is not restricted to the AR(l) process but take the form of a general ARMA process.
Wing-Keung Wong +2 more
core
Memristive‐Gated RC‐Delay Synaptic Transistors for Time‐Encoded Analog in‐Memory Computing
A Memristive‐Gated Transistor for Time‐Encoded Analog In‐Memory Computing — By exploiting the RC delay of a self‐rectifying interface‐type memristor, nonlinear I–V distortion is structurally bypassed, enabling 3‐bit nonvolatile memory, spike‐timing‐based analog encoding, and hardware‐calibrated reservoir‐computing validation within a unified device ...
Yun‐Seo Shin +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Bounds on the speed and on regeneration times for certain processes on regular trees [PDF]
We develop a technique that provides a lower bound on the speed of transient random walk in a random environment on regular trees. A refinement of this technique yields upper bounds on the first regeneration level and regeneration time.
Tom Schmitz, Andrea Collevecchio
core
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Continuous-time correlated random walk model for animal telemetry data
We propose a continuous-time version of the correlated random walk model for animal telemetry data. The continuous-time formulation allows data that have been nonuniformly collected over time to be modeled without subsampling, interpolation, or ...
Johnson, DS (15518948) +3 more
core

