Results 1 to 10 of about 134 (81)

The Potential of Jatropha variegata Fruits as a Natural Contraceptive: Antifertility Activity and Phytochemical Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesEvid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2022
Background. Jatropha variegata (family, Euphorbiaceae) is native to Yemen, where it is commonly known as the Ebki shrub. The fruits of the plant are traditionally ingested by local women as a natural method of contraception. This study was undertaken to investigate the phytochemical content of the methanol extract of J. variegata fruits and to evaluate
Alhaj WT   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Clinical Pharmacology of Hormonal Emergency Contraceptive Pills. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Reprod Med, 2018
Emergency contraceptives play a major role in preventing unwanted pregnancy. The use of emergency contraceptives is characterized by myths and lack of knowledge by both health professionals and users. The main objective of this paper is to summarize the clinical pharmacology of hormonal methods of emergency contraception.
Matyanga CMJ, Dzingirai B.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Reproductive health of women with intellectual disability: antenatal care, pregnancies and outcomes in the Dutch population

open access: yesJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, Volume 67, Issue 12, Page 1306-1316, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Research in a handful of countries found that women with intellectual disability (ID) faced barriers and risks regarding antenatal care and reproductive health. This study tested disparities between women in the Netherlands with and without ID in antenatal care, pregnancy rates and pregnancy outcomes.
C. Schuengel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of uncomplicated recurrent urinary tract infections

open access: yesBJU International, Volume 129, Issue 6, Page 668-678, June 2022., 2022
Objectives To discuss optimal management of recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women. About every second woman experiences at least one UTI in her lifetime, of those 30% experience another UTI, and 3% further recurrences. Especially young healthy women without underlying anatomical deficiencies suffer from recurrent UTIs (rUTI), which are ...
Mary Zare   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seminal Fluid‐Mediated Inflammation in Physiology and Pathology of the Female Reproductive Tract

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, Volume 2016, Issue 1, 2016., 2016
Inflammation is a multifaceted process involving a host of resident and recruited immune cells that eliminate the insult or injury and initiate tissue repair. In the female reproductive tract (FMRT), inflammation‐mediated alterations in epithelial, vascular, and immune functions are important components of complex physiological processes and many local
Anthonio O. Adefuye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Important to the Prioritization and Development of Successful Topical Microbicides for HIV‐1

open access: yesMolecular Biology International, Volume 2012, Issue 1, 2012., 2012
Significant advancements in topical microbicide development have occurred since the prevention strategy was first described as a means to inhibit the sexual transmission of HIV‐1. The lack of clinical efficacy of the first generation microbicide products has focused development attention on specific antiretroviral agents, and these agents have proven ...
Karen W. Buckheit   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multipurpose Prevention Technologies: Biomedical Tools to Prevent HIV‐1, HSV‐2, and Unintended Pregnancies

open access: yesInfectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Volume 2011, Issue 1, 2011., 2011
Statistics clearly show an unmet need for highly effective contraception, especially in less developed countries. Many of these countries are at the core of the HIV/AIDS epidemic and show very high prevalence rates for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as that caused by HSV‐2.
Andrea Ries Thurman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dermaseptins and Magainins: Antimicrobial Peptides from Frogs′ Skin—New Sources for a Promising Spermicides Microbicides—A Mini Review

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2009, Issue 1, 2009., 2009
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the causative agents of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), are two great concerns in the reproductive health of women. Thus, the challenge is to find products with a double activity, on the one hand having antimicrobial/antiviral properties with a role in the ...
Amira Zairi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urologic Issues During Pregnancy

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 364-376, 2004., 2004
Pregnancy induces a variety of physiologic changes in the urinary tract. When such changes become accentuated the physiologic becomes the pathologic and symptoms arise, at times of significance enough to threaten the well being of mother and/or fetus.
Jeffrey P. Weiss, Anthony Atala
wiley   +1 more source

Quinolones for the Treatment of Neisseria Gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia Trachomatis

open access: yesInfectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Volume 1, Issue 2, Page 108-113, 1993., 1993
The most commonly sexually transmitted bacteria are Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis. The quinolones ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin have been shown to have activity against both of these bacteria in vitro and in vivo. Ofloxacin is particularly well suited for the treatment of N. gonorrhoeae and C.
Sebastian Faro
wiley   +1 more source

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