Results 21 to 30 of about 3,458,713 (298)

Temporal adaptation enhances efficient contrast gain control on natural images. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2013
Divisive normalization in primary visual cortex has been linked to adaptation to natural image statistics in accordance to Barlow's redundancy reduction hypothesis.
Fabian Sinz, Matthias Bethge
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent neck swelling after iodinated contrast media administration

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports, 2021
A 74-year-old male with an abdominal aortic aneurism reported 2 episodes of neck swelling 16 hours after an abdominal CT with iodinated contrast media that reappeared in a subsequent CT, although the use of pre-medication.
Inês Machado Cunha, MD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractional norms and quasinorms do not help to overcome the curse of dimensionality

open access: yes, 2020
The curse of dimensionality causes the well-known and widely discussed problems for machine learning methods. There is a hypothesis that using of the Manhattan distance and even fractional quasinorms lp (for p less than 1) can help to overcome the curse ...
Allohibi, Jeza   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Marginal contrasts and the Contrastivist Hypothesis

open access: yesGlossa: a journal of general linguistics, 2016
The Contrastivist Hypothesis (CH; Hall 2007; Dresher 2009) holds that the only features that can be phonologically active in any language are those that serve to distinguish phonemes, which presupposes that phonemic status is categorical. Many researchers, however, demonstrate the existence of gradient relations.
Hall, Daniel Currie   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Subprime crisis and instability of global financial markets [PDF]

open access: yesPanoeconomicus, 2010
In order to prescribe adequate remedies to treat the current financial crisis one has to understand what in the first place went wrong. An age ago, older generations wrote that disease could not be cured without an accurate diagnosis.
Radonjić Ognjen, Zec Miodrag
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of bill size in relation to body size in toucans and hornbills (Aves: Piciformes and Bucerotiformes)

open access: yesZoologia (Curitiba), 2014
Evidence that the bill of the Toco Toucan, Ramphastos toco Statius Muller, 1776, has a specialized role in heat dissipation suggests a new function for the large and light-weight bill of the toucan family (Piciformes: Ramphastidae).
Austin L. Hughes
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinate based meta-analysis of functional neuroimaging data using activation likelihood estimation; full width half max and group comparisons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Coordinate based meta-analysis (CBMA) is used to find regions of consistent activation across fMRI and PET studies selected for their functional relevance to a hypothesis.
Christopher R Tench   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Knowledge-Aware Debiased Inference Model Integrating Intervention and Counter-factual [PDF]

open access: yesJisuanji kexue yu tansuo
The abductive natural language inference task (Abductive NLI) seeks to select more plausible hypothetical events based on given antecedent events and consequent events. However, inherent biases such as “logical defects” and “single-sentence label leakage”
SUN Shengjie, MA Tinghuai, HUANG Kai
doaj   +1 more source

Features extracted using tensor decomposition reflect the biological features of the temporal patterns of human blood multimodal metabolome.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
High-throughput omics technologies have enabled the profiling of entire biological systems. For the biological interpretation of such omics data, two analyses, hypothesis- and data-driven analyses including tensor decomposition, have been used.
Suguru Fujita   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Resolving Lexical Ambiguity in Tensor Regression Models of Meaning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper provides a method for improving tensor-based compositional distributional models of meaning by the addition of an explicit disambiguation step prior to composition. In contrast with previous research where this hypothesis has been successfully
Kalchbrenner, Nal   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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