Hypersensitivity to Gadolinium-Based Contrast Media
Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) are frequently used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations to increase sensitivity in diagnoses. Recently, an increase in the description of hypersensitivity reactions to GBCAs has been detected.
M. Teresa Gracia Bara+27 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tackling the increasing contamination of the water supply by iodinated contrast media
Contrast media are essential for diagnostic and interventional procedures. Iodinated contrast media are the most commonly used agents, with CT requiring the largest overall quantities.
Helena M. Dekker+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Reducing contrast media and radiation dose in CT angiography at low tube voltage: animal study with photon-counting detector CT [PDF]
Background Reducing radiation and contrast media (CM) doses in computed tomography angiography (CTA) is especially relevant for potentially vulnerable populations.
Konstantin Klambauer+8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Motion of discrete interfaces in low-contrast periodic media [PDF]
We study the motion of discrete interfaces driven by ferromagnetic interactions in a two-dimensional low-contrast periodic environment, by coupling the minimizing movements approach by Almgren, Taylor and Wang and a discrete-to-continuum analysis. As in a recent paper by Braides and Scilla dealing with high-contrast periodic media, we give an example ...
Scilla, G.
arxiv +3 more sources
Iodinated contrast media (iodinated CM) have increased ability to absorb x-rays and to visualize structures that normally are impossible to observe in a radiological examination.
Yang Jai-Sing+10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Waiting times between examinations with intravascularly administered contrast media: a review of contrast media pharmacokinetics and updated ESUR Contrast Media Safety Committee guidelines. [PDF]
The pharmacokinetics of contrast media (CM) will determine how long safe waiting intervals between successive CT or MRI examinations should be. The Contrast Media Safety Committee has reviewed the data on pharmacokinetics of contrast media to suggest ...
van der Molen AJ+16 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Transport properties of heterogeneous materials derived from Gaussian random fields: Bounds and Simulation [PDF]
We investigate the effective conductivity ($\sigma_e$) of a class of amorphous media defined by the level-cut of a Gaussian random field. The three point solid-solid correlation function is derived and utilised in the evaluation of the Beran-Milton bounds.
A. P. Roberts+61 more
arxiv +5 more sources
Head-Neck Dual-energy CT Contrast Media Reduction Using Diffusion Models [PDF]
Iodinated contrast media is essential for dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) angiography. Previous studies show that iodinated contrast media may cause side effects, and the interruption of the supply chain in 2022 led to a severe contrast media shortage in the US.
Clemente, Jonathan D.+8 more
arxiv +2 more sources
Super-resolution in high contrast media [PDF]
A mathematical theory is developed to explain the super-resolution and super-focusing in high contrast media. The approach is based on the resonance expansion of the Green function associated with the medium. It is shown that the super-resolution is due to sub-wavelength resonant modes excited in the medium which can propagate into the far-field.
H. Ammari, Hai Zhang
arxiv +3 more sources