Results 11 to 20 of about 302,396 (290)

Facilitation of contrast detection in near-peripheral vision

open access: bronzeVision Research, 2004
Foveal detection of a Gabor patch (target) is facilitated by collinear, displaced high-contrast flankers. Polat and Sagi reported that the same phenomenon occurred in the periphery, but no data were presented [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 91 (1994) 1206]. Others have found no facilitation in a limited number of conditions tested.
Robert G. Giorgi   +3 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Contrast conservation in human vision [PDF]

open access: yesVision Research, 2003
Visual experience, which is defined by brief saccadic sampling of complex scenes at high contrast, has typically been studied with static gratings at threshold contrast. To investigate how suprathreshold visual processing is related to threshold vision, we tested the temporal integration of contrast in the presence of large, sudden changes in the ...
Peter J. Bex   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Predictors of vision impairment in Multiple Sclerosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Visual impairment significantly alters the quality of life of people with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The objective of this study was to identify predictors (independent variables) of visual outcomes, and to define their relationship with neurological ...
Bernardo Sanchez-Dalmau   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating Visibility and Reading Performance in Low Vision

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
PurposeLow vision reduces text visibility and causes difficulties in reading. A valid low-vision simulation could be used to evaluate the accessibility of digital text for readers with low vision.
Ying-Zi Xiong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Mechanisms for Drosophila Contrast Vision [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2015
Spatial contrast, the difference in adjacent luminance values, provides information about objects, textures, and motion and supports diverse visual behaviors. Contrast computation is therefore an essential element of visual processing. The underlying mechanisms, however, are poorly understood.
Etienne Serbe   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Vision Rehabilitation is Part of AMD Care

open access: yesVision, 2018
AMD does not just affect the retina. It severely affects people’s lives. Paying attention to this aspect will only become more important as the population ages and more otherwise healthy individuals become affected.
August Colenbrander
doaj   +1 more source

Binocular contrast vision at and above threshold [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Vision, 2006
A fundamental problem for any visual system with binocular overlap is the combination of information from the two eyes. Electrophysiology shows that binocular integration of luminance contrast occurs early in visual cortex, but a specific systems architecture has not been established for human vision.
Meese, Tim S.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Background chromatic contrast preference in cases with age-related macular degeneration

open access: yesJournal of Optometry, 2013
Objective: To identify background chromatic contrast preferred subjectively by patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods: Prospective observational case series. Study subjects with AMD were recruited and compared to a control group of
Mahmoud Alizadeh-Ebadi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Contrast Sensitivity to Polarization and Luminance in Octopus

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
While color vision is achieved by comparison of signals of photoreceptors tuned to different parts of light spectra, polarization vision is achieved by comparison of signals of photoreceptors tuned to different orientations of the electric field ...
Luis Nahmad-Rohen, Misha Vorobyev
doaj   +1 more source

A note concerning the relationship between the Adelson’s Argyle illusion and Cornsweet edges [PDF]

open access: yesPsihologija, 2014
Adelson’s Argyle illusion and the Craik-O’Brien-Cornsweet illusion are two noteworthy brightness illusions. In the Argyle illusion two identical gray areas are perceived to have radically different brightness levels when they are surrounded by a
Flynn Oliver, Shapiro Arthur G.
doaj   +1 more source

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