Results 171 to 180 of about 570,217 (365)

Optimizing Metamaterial Inverse Design with 3D Conditional Diffusion Model and Data Augmentation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A generative AI model, the 3D conditional diffusion model (3D‐CDM), is introduced to enhance the inverse design of voxel‐based metamaterials. A data augmentation technique based on topological perturbation expands the dataset, further improving generation quality and accuracy.
Xiaoyang Zheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Design to Determine Optimal Absorber Placement in Colloidal Photonic Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
The inclusion of absorbing material is known to increase color saturation in photonic crystals. Predictive design based on mathematical structure optimization is used to identify optimal designs for the absorber amount and position within a photonic colloidal crystal and experimentally realized. This strategy shows that the placement of the absorber at
Gudrun Bleyer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical AI in the Limelight: The Contribution of Photochromic Materials and Oscillatory Chemical Reactions

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Photochromic compounds are versatile ingredients for the development of Chemical AI. When they are embedded in a tight microenvironment, they become Markov blankets. They are also valuable for processing Boolean and Fuzzy logic. They contribute to neuromorphic engineering in wetware based on opto‐chemical signals exchanged with oscillatory chemical ...
Pier Luigi Gentili
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembling Cracks to Fabricate Antireflective Antifogging Metasurfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A multifunctional optical device combining antireflective and photothermal antifogging properties is developed by leveraging crack formation in colloidal films. Plasmonic nanoparticle arrays enable localized heating under illumination, while a mesoporous silica coating provides antireflection and water repellency.
Fanny Thorimbert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of Double‐Sided Optical Coatings for Space Cooling Through Vertical Windows

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Dual‐sided radiative cooling glass (DSRCG) utilizes the optical properties of epsilon‐near‐zero materials and ITO to exhibit directional emission toward the outdoor space, facilitating the heat dissipation of the glass, while exhibiting low emission toward the enclosure.
Hyunkyu Kwak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Early Warning of Thermal Runaway in Lithium‐Ion Battery Energy Storage Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive analysis of cutting‐edge sensing technologies and strategies for early detection and warning of thermal runaway in lithium‐ion battery energy storage systems. It discusses the factors inducing thermal runaway, the evolution mechanism, and the detectable characteristic signals, along with advancements in ...
Duzhao Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertically Resolved Analysis of the Madden‐Julian Oscillation Highlights the Role of Convective Transport of Moist Static Energy

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
We simulate the Madden‐Julian oscillation (MJO) over an aquaplanet with uniform surface temperature using the multiscale modeling framework (MMF) configuration of the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM‐MMF).
Da Yang, Lin Yao, Walter Hannah
doaj   +1 more source

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