Results 131 to 140 of about 30,389 (290)

Examining chaotic convection with super-parameterization ensembles

open access: yes, 2017
This study investigates a variety of features present in a new configuration of the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) variant, SP-CAM 2.0. The new configuration (multiple-parameterization-CAM, MP-CAM) changes the manner in which the super-parameterization (SP) concept represents physical tendency feedbacks to the large-scale by using the mean of 10 ...
Jones, Todd R., author   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Eruption Source Parameters in Volcanic Plume Modeling: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Accurately predicting the atmospheric dispersion of volcanic ash and gases is crucial for both scientific understanding and hazard mitigation. Estimating Eruption Source Parameters (ESP), such as mass eruption rate, plume height, duration, and particle size distribution and properties, remains challenging due to the complex nature of volcanic ...
A. Costa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of Physical Parameterization Schemes on Typhoon Doksuri (2023) Forecasting from the Perspective of Wind–Wave Coupling

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Tropical cyclones (TCs) form over warm ocean surfaces and are driven by complex air–sea interactions, posing significant challenges to their forecasting.
Lihua Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the effect of plume-rise on the transport of carbon monoxide over Africa with NCAR CAM [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2008
We investigated the effects of fire-induced plume-rise on the simulation of carbon monoxide (CO) over Africa and its export during SAFARI 2000 using the NCAR Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) with a CO tracer and a plume-rise parameterization scheme.
H. Guan   +4 more
doaj  

Mesoscale and Submesoscale Variability in the Indian Ocean

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Material transport and air‐sea coupling dynamics associated with monsoon‐related mesoscale and submesoscale processes in the Indian Ocean significantly modulate biogeochemical cycles, the large‐scale energy balance, and both regional and global climate change.
Lei Zhou   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Sea Ice and Ice Mélange on Outlet Glacier Dynamics in the Arctic and Antarctic: Recent Progress and Future Challenges

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Sea ice is situated close to the termini of many outlet glaciers in the Arctic and Antarctic and has the potential to influence their dynamics and, therefore, their contribution to sea level rise. However, the nature, prevalence, and ice‐dynamic significance of sea ice‐glacier interactions remains subject to several open questions.
Katherine A. Deakin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attributing Upper‐Tropospheric Warm Biases in CMIP6 Models to Ice Cloud‐Radiation Interaction Deficiencies Over Tropical Oceans

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract We assess the impact of hydrometeor radiative effects on tropical and subtropical Pacific air temperature anomalies (TAA) using Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) model simulations and satellite data. CMIP6 models are grouped by their treatment of frozen hydrometeors: SON2 (explicit cloud and falling ice), SON1 (simplified),
J.‐L. F. Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in the Westward Transport of Saharan Dust From West Africa With Anthropogenic Forcing in the WRF Model

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Large uncertainties exist for future westward Saharan dust transport with increasing Greenhouse Gas emissions. We evaluate future changes in westward dust transport at the longitude of 18.6°W and a latitude range of 4°N–30°N using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF) with the GOCART dust module for the present‐day, with ERA‐Interim
Gregory S. Jenkins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocean Meanders Modulate Extratropical Cyclone Energetics

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Extratropical cyclones primarily develop over the western parts of ocean basins, where strong sea surface temperature (SST) contrasts form along western boundary currents. While previous studies have highlighted the influence of the mean SST and SST gradient on cyclones developing over these currents, they have generally disregarded their ...
Félix Vivant, Guillaume Lapeyre
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of Anthropogenic Cloud Droplet Number Change to Preindustrial Emission Inventories and Physics Parameterizations

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Understanding the preindustrial (PI) to present‐day (PD) change in cloud droplet number concentration (ΔNd) is important to constrain the anthropogenic influence on clouds and aid future model projections. Perturbed parameter ensemble simulations of PI and PD conditions in the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SMv3) reveal two locations ...
Hunter Y. Brown   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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