Results 141 to 150 of about 25,327 (257)

On‐Chip Perovskite Coolers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Scaling of 3D‐integrated electronics exacerbates thermal bottlenecks, motivating solid‐state on‐chip cooling beyond convection and immersion. This perspective reviews optical refrigeration, electroluminescent cooling, and thermoelectrics for localized, vibration‐free heat removal.
Huilong Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extended‐Range Thermometry via Dual Er Fluorescence of Oxyfluoride Glass‐Ceramic Optical Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐channel Yb3+‐Er3+‐based optical fiber thermometer combines visible upconversion and infrared photoluminescence for wide‐range temperature sensing. Yb3+/Er3+‐doped LaF3 or NaLuF4 nanocrystals embedded in transparent glass‐ceramic optical fibers enable reliable operation from room temperature up to 800 K, offering enhanced sensitivity and spectral
Giulio Gorni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Variable‐Stiffness Robotic Systems Enabled by Phase‐Change Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Phase‐change materials (PCMs), such as shape memory alloys, hydrogels, shape memory polymers, liquid crystal elastomers, and low‐melting‐point alloys, are driving advancements in stiffness‐tunable robotic systems across a wide range of applications. This review highlights recent progress in PCM‐enabled robotics, focusing on their underlying mechanisms,
Sukrit Gaira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design Optimization of a Variable Stiffness Robotic Gripper with Passive Restoration Fabricated by Multimaterial 3D Printing

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A multimaterial robotic gripper fabricated via multimaterial 3D printing integrates conductive thermopolymer joints with flexible elastomeric components. Joule heating enables precise joint‐level stiffness modulation, enhanced by embedded temperature sensors, passive shape restoration, and active cooling, enabling versatile manipulation capabilities ...
Daniel Jee Seng Goh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Modeling of Photothermal Self‐Excited Composite Oscillators

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
We present a numerical framework for simulating photothermal self‐excited oscillations. The driving mechanism is elucidated by highlighting the roles of inertia and overshoot, as well as the phase lag between the thermal moment and the oscillation angle, which together construct the feedback loop between the system state and the environmental stimulus.
Zixiao Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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