Results 161 to 170 of about 3,143,654 (302)

Convergent evolution of intestinal lineages in the phylum Methanobacteriota. [PDF]

Microbiome
Protasov E, Mies US, Spröer C, Bunk B, Treitli SC, Platt K, Brune A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phase Field Failure Modeling: Brittle‐Ductile Dual‐Phase Microstructures under Compressive Loading

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The approach by Amor and the approach by Miehe and Zhang for asymmetric damage behavior in the phase field method for fracture are compared regarding their fitness for microcrack‐based failure modeling. The comparison is performed for the case of a dual‐phase microstructure with a brittle and a ductile constituent.
Jakob Huber, Jan Torgersen, Ewald Werner
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐Dependent Oxidation and Scale Evolution of a Wrought Co/Ni‐Based Superalloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows how a new wrought Co/Ni‐based superalloy resists oxidation at 800 ∘$^\circ$C. The oxide scale changes from rough, fast‐growing spinel to a dense, protective chromia–alumina layer. Atom probe analysis reveals tiny refractory‐rich bubbles at the interface that mark the transition to long‐term, diffusion‐controlled protection ...
Cameron Crabb, Zachary T. Kloenne, Samuel R. Rogers, Chi Hang Dominik Kwok, Mark C. Hardy, Michele S. Conroy, David Dye   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degrees of convergent evolution in rodent adaptations to arid environments. [PDF]

Genome Res
Chalopin D, Rey C, Ganofsky J, Blin J, Chevret P, Mouginot M, Guéguen L, Boussau B, Pantalacci S, Sémon M.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier, Moritz Blum, Luana Caron, Alisa Chirkova, Philipp Cimiano, Basil Ell, Inga Ennen, Michael Feige, Maik Gaerner, Thomas Hilbig, Andreas Hütten, Günter Reiss, Tapas Samanta, Sonja Schöning, Christian Schröder, Lennart Schwan, Chris Taake, Martin Wortmann   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct genomic architectures but the same gene underlie the convergent evolution of a plant supergene. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Potente G, Yousefi N, Choudhury RR, Grob S, Gavrilina IA, Keller B, Mora-Carrera E, Szövényi P, Stubbs RL, Weiss-Schneeweiss H, Temsch EM, Schneeweiss GM, Hoffmann MH, Formenti G, McCartney AM, Mouton A, Leitão HG, Diedericks G, Svardal H, Diroma MA, Natali C, Ciofi C, Léveillé-Bourret É, Conti E.   +23 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang, Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergent evolution of hexenal isomerases in Lepidoptera and plants. [PDF]

Nat Ecol Evol
Lin YH, Wu BC, Sharaf A, Heijblom SME, Prattis I, Tan CW, Schilder RJ, Ali JG, Allmann S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐Temperature Nanoindentation of Metals: Assessing Thermal Drift, Frame Compliance, and Chemical Composition Effects on the Reported Mechanical Properties

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Do not let thermal drift and instrument artifacts deceive high‐temperature nanoindentation results. We compare classical Oliver–Pharr and automatic image recognition analyses across steels and a Ni alloy to quantify these effects. Accounting for artifacts reveals systematic softening with temperature, while Cr and Ni additions boost resistance ...
Velislava Yonkova, Steffen Brinckmann, Ruth Schwaiger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Plasticity and Creep Parameters From Tensile Stress–Strain Data for a Range of Strain Rates

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This plot compares experimental tensile stress–strain curves (with 4 different strain rates) and corresponding modelled curves (obtained using the optimised sets of Voce and Miller–Norton parameter values shown). The inferred M‐N values, characterizing the creep, are very similar to those obtained via conventional creep testing.
S. Ooi, R. P. Thompson, T. W. Clyne
wiley   +1 more source