Parabolic PDEs with Dynamic Data under a Bounded Slope Condition. [PDF]
Bögelein V, Duzaar F, Treu G.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Emulsion separation remains a persistent challenge in chemical and process industries due to the metastable nature of dispersed droplets. In gravity separators, the overall separation rate is governed by the formation of a densely packed zone (DPZ) of deforming and coalescing droplets that mediates between the dispersed and continuous phases ...
Andrei Zlobin +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Geometric multidimensional representation of omic signatures. [PDF]
Almeida Cordeiro Nogueira H +1 more
europepmc +1 more source
Automated generative process synthesis via transformer‐based dual‐loop simulation and optimization
Abstract This study presents a novel framework for automated generative process synthesis, addressing the complexity of simultaneously optimizing discrete topologies and continuous operating variables. To overcome conventional superstructure limitations, we propose a dual‐loop architecture integrating generative transformers with rigorous process ...
Yeong Woo Son +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Notes on Sarawak (Malaysian Borneo) land snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Pulmonata): Thirteen new species, a new genus and a first record of an introduced species. [PDF]
Vermeulen JJ +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
We investigate MACE‐MP‐0 and M3GNet, two general‐purpose machine learning potentials, in materials discovery and find that both generally yield reliable predictions. At the same time, both potentials show a bias towards overstabilizing high energy metastable states. We deduce a metric to quantify when these potentials are safe to use.
Konstantin S. Jakob +2 more
wiley +1 more source
CT-Derived Paraspinal Muscle Asymmetry Is Associated with Deformity Severity in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Quantitative CT Study. [PDF]
Zhao C, Zhu Z, Liu H, Xu S.
europepmc +1 more source
A novel machine learning approach classifies macrophage phenotypes with up to 98% accuracy using only nuclear morphology from DAPI‐stained images. Bypassing traditional surface markers, the method proves robust even on complex textured biomaterial surfaces. It offers a simpler, faster alternative for studying macrophage behavior in various experimental
Oleh Mezhenskyi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Energy-efficiency optimization and comparison for IRS-assisted bidirectional relay and direct transmissions. [PDF]
Cai C +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

