Results 201 to 210 of about 217,821 (286)

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radioanatomy of the Silent Sinus Syndrome. [PDF]

OTO Open
von der Lage P, Dalbert A, Soyka M.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Physics Constrained Machine Learning Pipeline for Young's Modulus Prediction in Multimaterial Hyperelastic Cylinders Guided by Contact Mechanics

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A physics‐guided machine learning framework estimates Young's modulus in multilayered multimaterial hyperelastic cylinders using contact mechanics. A semiempirical stiffness law is embedded into a custom neural network, ensuring physically consistent predictions. Validation against experimental and numerical data on C.
Christoforos Rekatsinas, Panagiotis Krokidas, Vasileios Vavourakis, Clara Essmann, George Giannakopoulos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracranial metastasis in histologically benign meningiomas: unpredictable behavior in WHO grade 1 tumors. Illustrative cases. [PDF]

J Neurosurg Case Lessons
Suntiruamjairucksa J, Santisukwongchote S, Kitpanit S.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Real‐Time Multicolor Fluorescence Microscopy via Cross‐Channel Acquisition and Deep‐Learning‐Based Inference

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Sequential multicolor fluorescence imaging in dynamic microsystems is constrained by acquisition speed and excitation dose. This study introduces a real‐time framework to reconstruct spectrally separated channels from reduced cross‐channel acquisitions (frames containing mixed spectral contributions).
Juan J. Huaroto, Yuxin Jin, Nicholas Roy, Sarthak Misra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of print angle on dimensional accuracy and printing efficiency of directly 3D-printed clear aligners. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Park JH, Sim M, Kim HY, Choo HH.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows, G. Zhang, S. Anand, Z. Chen, J. Lin, A. Desai, S. Martiniani, F. Caravelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of labial and nasal deformities in patients with unilateral lesser-form cleft lip across different age groups: a cross-sectional study. [PDF]

BMC Oral Health
Guo H, Zhai JY, Ma H, Song T, Yin N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser, Haseeb Muhammad, Junaid Younas, Gillian Lovell, Bianca Migliori, Andreas Dengel, Sheraz Ahmed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between cerebrospinal fluid volume and frailty in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study. [PDF]

Fluids Barriers CNS
Yoshiura K, Hidaka Y, Suehiro T, Kajitani N, Koyama A, Miyagawa Y, Tsunoda N, Ishikawa T, Fukuhara R, Hashimoto M, Ikeda M, Shimodozono M, Ishii K, Takebayashi M.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source