Results 201 to 210 of about 6,192,333 (278)

Resolving the Structural Duality of Graphene Grain Boundaries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Cantilever ncAFM resolves the atomic structure of grain boundaries in graphene, revealing coexisting stable and metastable types. Both contain pentagon/heptagon defects, but metastable GBs show irregular geometries. Modeling shows metastable GBs form under compression, exhibiting vertical corrugation, while stable GBs are flat.
Haojie Guo, Emiliano Ventura‐Macías, Mariano D. Jiménez‐Sánchez, Nicoleta Nicoara, Pierre Mallet, Jean‐Yves Veuillen, Vincent T. Renard, Antonio J. Martínez‐Galera, Pablo Pou, Julio Gómez‐Herrero, Rubén Pérez, Iván Brihuega   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smartphone screen surface defect detection using dynamic large separable kernel attention and multi-scale feature bi-directional path aggregation network. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Li J, Long H, Liu M, Huang Y, Bao N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho, Youngmin Han, Won Woo Lee, Youngwoo Yoo, Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Chang‐Hyun Kim, Junhwan Choi, Young‐Joon Kim, Wonjun Shin, Hocheon Yoo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsupervised Neural Beamforming for Uplink MU-SIMO in 3GPP-Compliant Wireless Channels. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Vahapoglu C, O'Shea TJ, Liu W, Roy T, Ulukus S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Arresting Microphase Separation Encodes Material Mechanics by Sculpting Microarchitectures and Local Polymer Enrichment

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Microarchitecture sculpting via phase separation programs hydrogel mechanics by creating globular, inverse globular, and spinodal structures. Spinodal architectures deliver superior toughness and energy dissipation, while ionic modulation through single polymer phase separation offers a simple, scalable route to tune mechanical properties ...
Castro Johnbosco, Floris Dalenoord, Jarno Hiemstra, Yu Na, Alexis Wolfel, Cécile Bosmans, Christine Gering, Niels Willemen, Su Ryon Shin, Jeroen Leijten   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D TractFormer: 3D Direct Volumetric White Matter Tract Segmentation with Hybrid Channel-Wise Transformer. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Gao X, Tian H, Yin X, Liew AW.
europepmc   +1 more source

Flexoelectrically Induced Polar Topology in Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Twisted SrTiO3 bilayers host polar vortices of flexoelectric origin, revealed through combined experiment and theory. By reconstructing polarization from the toroidal moment of strain gradients, the work establishes a 3D chiral state with broken inversion and mirror symmetries.
Isabel Tenreiro, Hugo Aramberri, Víctor Rouco, Gabriel Sánchez‐Santolino, Mariona Cabero, Fernando Gallego, David Sánchez‐Manzano, José M. González‐Calbet, Federico Mompeán, Mar García‐Hernández, Alberto Rivera‐Calzada, Jorge Íñiguez‐González, Carlos León, Jacobo Santamaría   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-time on-device weed identification using a hardware-efficient lightweight CNN. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Zhang Y, Lu Y, Martinez-Rau LS, Qiu Q, Bader S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineering Unequal Antipolar Displacement in Ferromagnetic Layered Oxide Heterostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Atomically precise superlattices of the double perovskites La2NiMnO6 and Sm2NiMnO6 are grown to engineer an unequal antipolar displacement of the La and Sm ions. These structural motifs are confirmed by the scanning transmission electron microscopy and first‐principles calculations.
Jonathan Spring, Natalya S. Fedorova, Alexander Vogel, Javier Herrero‐Martín, Evgenios Stylianidis, Pavlo Zubko, Jorge Íñiguez‐González, Marta D. Rossell, Marta Gibert   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source