Results 161 to 170 of about 324,009 (309)

Deciphering Cell Type Abundance in Proteomics Data Through Graph Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
GraphDEC constructs pseudo bulk reference data using a mixup strategy, then learns low dimensional representations via autoencoders to model intra and inter dataset relationships. These are processed through a multi view adaptive neighborhood aware GNN, integrating reference, target, and joint graphs.
Zhiming Dai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local feature‐based video captioning with multiple classifier and CARU‐attention

open access: yesIET Image Processing
Video captioning aims to identify multiple objects and their behaviours in a video event and generate captions for the current scene. This task aims to generate a detailed description of the current video in real‐time using natural language, which ...
Sio‐Kei Im, Ka‐Hou Chan
doaj   +1 more source

deepTFBS: Improving within‐ and Cross‐Species Prediction of Transcription Factor Binding Using Deep Multi‐Task and Transfer Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DeepTFBS leverages deep learning to predict transcription factor binding sites across species, integrating multi‐task and transfer learning approaches to improve performance in data‐scarce scenarios. This study demonstrates enhanced accuracy in intra‐ and cross‐species prediction, revealing conserved regulatory patterns and functional variants.
Jingjing Zhai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Defecation Analysis by Smart Healthcare Toilet: Exploring Biometric Patterns and Eu‐Tenesmus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthcare toilet system is introduced to passively measure defecation behavior. Real‐time data on stool dropping duration, thickness, and a newly defined “eu‐tenesmus” interval show correlations with stool form and gender differences. Results from 45 defecation events reveal a promising method for comprehensive defecation analysis.
Zhiquan Song   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Intervention Strategies for Maternal–Offspring Transmission of Christensenellaceae in Pigs via a Deep Learning Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study deciphers maternal‐driven microbial transmission in pigs using a deep learning model (maternal–offspring microbial transmission model), identifying Christensenellaceae R‐7 group as a key transmitted taxon. Filtered galacto‐oligosaccharides‐targeted Christensenellaceae R‐7 group alters offspring microbial functions via maternal ...
Haibo Shen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dynamic Contrast‐Enhanced MRI‐Based Vision Transformer Model for Distinguishing HER2‐Zero, ‐Low, and ‐Positive Expression in Breast Cancer and Exploring Model Interpretability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a Vision Transformer‐based DCE‐MRI model for the non‐invasive classification of HER2 expression in breast cancer, demonstrating robust performance across multicenter cohorts. By integrating transcriptomic analysis, the model reveals immune‐related pathway differences among distinct HER2 expression levels.
Xu Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Soil Organic Carbon Prediction: A Comprehensive Review of Technologies, AI, Process‐Based and Hybrid Modelling Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights advances in soil organic carbon (SOC) quantification using remote sensing, proximal soil sensing, AI (ML and DL), and biogeochemical modelling. Integrating diverse data sources and models improves SOC prediction accuracy. Key priorities include enhancing data availability, refining models, incorporating microbial processes, and ...
Zijuan Ding   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wearable AI‐Driven Mask with Humidity‐Sensing Respiratory Microphone for Non‐Vocal Communication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A wearable, plug‐and‐play respiratory microphone—featuring a gold nanoparticle‐based humidity sensor—facilitates voice‐free verbal communication for patients with impaired vocal fold function. Abstract Hoarseness and dysphonia caused by vocal cord conditions or laryngeal surgeries significantly hinder communication and quality of life.
Jianfei Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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